Failure to Provide Required Annual In‑Service Training for CNAs
Summary
The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to ensure that nurse aides received at least 12 hours of annual in‑service training, including dementia care and abuse prevention, as required by regulation and the facility’s own assessment. Record review showed that 11 of 14 CNAs did not complete the minimum required hours or topics. The facility assessment dated 1/2026 specified that nurse aide in‑service training must be no less than 12 hours per year and include dementia management and resident abuse prevention, as well as topics such as communication, resident rights, emergency planning, person‑centered care, behavioral management, substance abuse identification, trauma‑informed care, body mechanics, infection control, and culture change. It also stated that training should address areas of weakness identified in performance reviews and the facility assessment. Education records and in‑service sign‑in sheets demonstrated that multiple CNAs fell short of these requirements. One CNA hired in 2013 completed 7 of 11 required electronic topics totaling 4 of 7.5 hours and attended 5 in‑service trainings in 2025, while another hired in 2017 completed only 3 of 11 topics totaling 2.5 of 7.5 hours and attended 1 in‑service. Other CNAs hired between 1984 and 2024 showed similar shortfalls, such as completing only 3–6 of 8–14 required electronic topics and accumulating between 2.5 and 6 hours of electronic education, with 0–2 in‑service sessions attended in 2025. Several CNAs had no in‑service attendance documented for the year. The facility was unable to provide evidence that these CNAs had received the full 12 hours of mandatory annual training, including dementia and abuse content. Interviews with administrative and nursing staff revealed inconsistent responsibility and follow‑through for the education program, contributing to the deficiency. The assistant administrator stated that the nurse educator role typically belonged to the ADON, and that RN staff had been “filling in,” with on‑the‑spot education occurring as needed. Staff reported that online education was done through an electronic system, but that education had stopped for a period during management changes, and that reminders were not consistently generated or posted. One LPN stated they did not know how to access the computer‑based education, and another acknowledged having overdue electronic education. The acting DON stated they did not do education, and the new DON and administrator both acknowledged that the education process lacked structure, that responsibilities had shifted with staff turnover, and that they were unclear or mistaken about the exact annual hour requirements for CNAs. These actions and inactions resulted in the facility’s failure to ensure sufficient, documented annual in‑service training for the affected CNAs.
Penalty
Resources
Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:
A CNA did not receive the required annual in-service training of at least 12 hours. Record review showed the CNA signed for several in-services, including fall prevention, choking prevention, abuse recognition/reporting, oral care, infection precautions, oral hygiene, emergency response procedures, and safe repositioning techniques, but the DSD stated the CNA did not meet the minimum required in-services.
The facility failed to ensure that two of three sampled nurse aides received the required minimum of 12 hours of annual in-service education. Review of policy and personnel files showed the aides did not have documentation of the required training in their records, and HR confirmed the deficiency.
Failure to document required annual nurse aide education. The facility reviewed employee education records and found no evidence that three of five nurse aides completed the required 12 hours of annual training. The facility assessment stated that personnel would receive annual education credits, but the records for the three nurse aides did not show completion of the required training, and the NHA confirmed the missing documentation.
Missing Annual Nurse Aide Training Documentation: Documentation review of 5 of 5 GNA personnel files found no evidence that the required 12-hour annual competency training had been completed within the past 12 months for four GNAs, and one GNA only had proof of training from the prior year with no later record. The HR Mgr stated the facility had no documentation in the files or computer showing when the last training occurred, and the NHA said he could not find the records in the previous DON's office.
The facility failed to ensure that one nurse aide completed the required 12 hours of annual in-service training. Records showed the aide was hired in 2023 and completed only 6 hours and 25 minutes of in-service education during the reviewed annual period, and the NHA confirmed the findings.
The facility failed to ensure that three nurse aides received the required 12 hours of annual in-service education. The NHA stated that no education records could be found for the three nurse aides for the calendar year and confirmed the training requirement was not met.
CNA Did Not Receive Required Annual In-Service Training
Penalty
Summary
The facility failed to ensure that 1 of 5 sampled CNAs, CNA 5, received the required in-service training of no less than 12 hours per year. During review of the facility’s required in-services log book with the DSD on May 21, 2026, CNA 5 was documented as having signed for eight in-services, including fall prevention, choking prevention, abuse recognition/intervention/reporting, oral care, standard/enhanced/droplet/airborne precautions, importance of oral hygiene, emergency response procedures, and safe repositioning techniques. Some entries listed no time, and the DSD stated during interview that CNA 5 did not meet the minimum required in-services.
Failure to Provide Required Annual Nurse Aide In-Service Training
Penalty
Summary
The facility failed to ensure that two of three sampled Nurse Aides received a minimum of 12 hours of yearly in-service education. Review of the facility's Continuing Education policy and Training Requirements-Required In-service Training for Nurse Aides policy showed that compliance with training requirements was a condition of employment and that nurse aide in-service training was to be sufficient to ensure continuing competence and no less than 12 hours per year. Review of the personnel records for NA Employee E2 and NA Employee E3 showed hire dates of 3/12/24 and 4/5/24, respectively, and their files did not contain documentation showing they had received the required minimum 12 hours of in-service training during their respective yearly periods. During an interview, Human Resource Employee E9 confirmed that the facility failed to ensure these two nurse aides received the required yearly in-service education.
Failure to Document Required Annual Nurse Aide Education
Penalty
Summary
The facility failed to ensure that nurse aides completed the required annual education for three of five nurse aides reviewed, identified as Nurse Aides 4, 6, and 7. The facility assessment dated January 2026 stated that all personnel, including manager, staff, contract staff, and volunteers, would receive their necessary education credits annually. However, review of the employee education files showed no documented evidence that Nurse Aide 4 completed the required 12 hours of education between 2024 and 2025, no documented evidence that Nurse Aide 6 completed the required 12 hours of education between 2024 and 2025, and no documented evidence that Nurse Aide 7 completed the required 12 hours of education between 2024 and 2025. During an interview, the Nursing Home Administrator confirmed that there was no documented evidence that Nurse Aides 4, 6, and 7 completed the 12 hours of annual training as required.
Missing Annual Nurse Aide Training Documentation
Penalty
Summary
The facility failed to ensure nurse aide competency training occurred no less than 12 hours per year as determined in nurse aides' performance reviews. During a complaint survey, documentation review of 5 of 5 Geriatric Nursing Assistant personnel files showed no evidence that the required annual 12-hour training had been completed within the past 12 months for GNA #25, GNA #26, GNA #27, and GNA #29. GNA #28's file contained documentation that the 12-hour yearly training was completed on 5/20/24, but there was no documentation that the training had been completed again since 2024. During the review on 5/15/26, the Human Resources Manager stated there was no documentation in the personnel files or computer showing when the last 12-hour training occurred and said there could be documentation in the previous DON's office, but was not sure. The Nursing Home Administrator later stated he could not find documentation in the previous DON's office related to any 12-hour training for the GNAs.
Nurse Aide In-Service Training Deficiency
Penalty
Summary
The facility failed to ensure that each nurse aide received 12 hours of annual in-service training for one of three nurse aides reviewed, Employee 1. Review of Employee 1’s personnel record showed that she was hired on April 17, 2023. Review of the training records provided by the facility for Employee 1 for the period from April 2025 to April 2026 showed that she completed only six hours and 25 minutes of in-service education. The Nursing Home Administrator confirmed these findings during interview on May 14, 2026, at 12:04 PM.
Failure to Provide Required Annual Nurse Aide In-Service Education
Penalty
Summary
The facility failed to ensure that all nurse aide staff received a minimum of 12 hours of in-service education training each year for three of three Nurse Aide employees, identified as E13, E14, and E15. During an interview, the Nursing Home Administrator stated that education is tracked by calendar year from January through December and that State Agency requested employee education records for these nurse aides. In a later interview, the NHA stated that the facility was unable to find any education records for E13, E14, and E15 for the year 2025 and confirmed that the facility failed to provide the required 12 hours of annual in-service education for these three nurse aides.
Trusted data from CMS and state health departments
Every citation, penalty and Plan of Correction is sourced from public CMS records (latest release July 29, 2026) and official state health department websites — never guesswork.
In your survey window? See what surveyors are citing.
The Survey-Prep Report maps your facility's risk from 12 months of CMS and state citation data — what's being cited around you and what to check first. $129 one-time.