Failure to Document Post-Fall Assessments and Vital Signs for Two Residents
Penalty
Summary
The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to ensure that services met professional standards of quality by not documenting required post-fall assessments for two residents. For Resident #1, a registered nurse (Staff C) reported that after a fall on 1/21/26, the resident was found on the floor leaning against the wall, complaining of head pain and groin pain. Staff C stated the resident had a lump on the back of the head and groin sensitivity, and that the resident was transferred from the floor to a chair with a licensed nursing assistant and then to bed with assistance from Staff B. Once in bed, the resident had increased right leg pain. Staff C acknowledged performing an assessment after the fall but did not document any of these findings in the medical record. Record review for Resident #1 showed a progress note by Staff B at 1:50 p.m. stating the resident was found on the floor complaining of severe pain in the right parietal scalp and right leg/hip/pelvis, unable to extend the leg due to pain, and that the provider was notified and the resident sent to the ER. An IDT note the following day stated the resident had a small abrasion on the right side of the head, a full body assessment was done with no other injuries noted, the resident would not extend the leg straight, and pain prevented assessment of the right lower extremity for shortening or rotation; x‑rays were ordered but not completed due to pain, and the resident was sent to the ER. Despite these narrative notes, there was no documentation of vital signs, no neurological checks, and no documentation by Staff C of the assessment performed while the resident was on the floor, even though the resident remained at the facility for approximately two hours before hospital transfer. The DON confirmed the absence of documented vital signs and neuro checks and stated the resident should not have been moved while complaining of pain. For Resident #2, the medical record contained a progress note dated 1/19/26 indicating the resident was found on the floor next to the bed, stated they did not want to wait for help, had no skin issues, and was moved from the floor to a wheelchair. An IDT note dated 1/20/26 documented that the resident had a fall in the room while trying to transfer from bed to chair, that no injuries were noted on a full body assessment by the unit manager, and that the resident was assisted back to bed. There were no additional progress notes or documentation of the resident’s assessment after the fall, and Staff B confirmed there was no documentation of the full body assessment referenced in the IDT note. Review of facility policies on assessing falls and accident/incident reporting showed that post-fall documentation was required to include assessment data, vital signs, obvious injuries, and the condition of the resident, which was not completed for these two residents.
