F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
D

Failure to Accurately Report Resident Abuse and Alleged Neglect to State Agency

The Lakeland CenterSouthfield, Michigan Survey Completed on 02-11-2026

Summary

The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to accurately and completely report a resident‑to‑resident physical abuse incident to the Abuse Coordinator and State Agency. The Facility Reported Incident submitted on 11/3/25 described only that physical contact was made by one resident toward another, that one‑on‑one supervision was initiated, and that an investigation began, but it did not document the type of physical contact. In contrast, the nursing progress note for the involved resident documented that a CNA reported one resident rolled up to another in the dining area, grabbed the resident by the collar, pulled her to the floor, and that the resident had pain in her right arm and hip. The internal investigation file further documented that the incident occurred in the dining room, that the resident fell from the wheelchair related to the incident, and that the aggressor approached from behind and made physical contact resulting in the fall. During interview, the CNA witness stated that the aggressor grabbed the other resident out of the chair by her shirt, would not let go, the resident fell to the floor, and the aggressor continued swinging with one arm until separated by staff. The Administrator, who served as Abuse Coordinator, acknowledged that the report to the State Agency should have contained more detail to explain what actually happened. The deficiency also includes the facility’s failure to report an allegation of neglect involving staff response to a resident’s call light. A Concern Form dated 8/4/25 documented that a resident alleged when the call light was pressed, staff turned off the call light from the desk without completing the requested task. The form recorded a verbal statement from a nurse during the Administrator’s investigation in which the nurse admitted to turning off the call light without addressing the resident’s issues. In a subsequent interview, the Administrator confirmed recalling the incident, identified the nurse who admitted to turning off the call light from the nursing station without checking on the resident, and stated that this allegation of neglect was not reported to the State Agency. The residents involved had significant medical and functional impairments. One resident in the abuse incident had diagnoses including lupus, anxiety disorder, major depressive disorder, auditory hallucinations, cerebral palsy, and legal blindness, with an MDS showing moderately impaired cognition. The other resident in that incident had a history of brain injury and epilepsy with severely impaired cognition. The resident alleging neglect of call light response had quadriplegia and used a specialized breath‑activated call light, with additional diagnoses including peripheral vascular disease, chronic pain, pressure ulcers, neuromuscular bladder dysfunction, and a suprapubic catheter. This resident reported that staff were still turning off the call light from the nursing station, explaining that the hallway bell would stop sounding and no one would come to the room, indicating the light had been deactivated from the desk. The facility’s abuse policy required that all allegations of abuse and neglect be reported immediately to the Administrator and to the State Survey Agency within specified time frames, but the described events were not reported in accordance with that policy and regulatory expectations.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0609 citations
Failure to Report Alleged Misappropriation
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to report an alleged misappropriation of resident funds. A resident with COPD, anxiety, and PTSD reported $1,600 missing and believed another resident took it, but the SSD reportedly said it was too long ago to investigate. The CNO recalled hearing about missing funds from a family member but did not pursue it, and the CEO stated the allegation should have been reported to the State Agency.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Alleged Sexual Abuse Within Required Timeframe
J
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to report alleged sexual abuse within required timeframe. A resident with intact cognition and significant ADL dependence alleged that a CNA raped them during incontinence care; the resident later described possible penetration and burning, while the CNA said they only provided brief care and applied ointment. The family member contacted law enforcement and requested hospital transfer, but facility leadership did not report the allegation to DOH within 2 hours, stating they believed the allegation had changed to rough handling and did not meet the reporting threshold.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Immediately Report Abuse Allegations and Injury of Unknown Origin
E
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Immediately Report Abuse Allegations and Injury of Unknown Origin: Staff did not immediately report two resident-to-resident sexual abuse incidents involving one resident touching two others, and staff also did not immediately report bruising of unknown origin on another resident. A CNA redirected the resident during the abuse incidents but did not notify the charge nurse, DON, or Administrator, and an RN and LPN did not escalate the bruising after assessing it and hearing it described as handprint-like. The delayed reporting prevented timely initiation of the abuse investigation process and resident assessment.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Alleged Physical Abuse
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Report Alleged Physical Abuse: A resident alleged that two CNAs were rough while repositioning them in bed and that the resident’s head was bumped into the headboard, causing pain. One CNA confirmed the head bump occurred during care, and the administrator stated the abuse allegation and failure to report were substantiated because the staff did not report the incident immediately.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Timely Report Allegation of Abuse
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Timely Report Allegation of Abuse: A nurse witnessed one resident touch another resident inappropriately, but the incident was not reported within the required timeframe. The LPN separated the residents and addressed boundaries with the resident involved, but did not report the event because she believed the RN would notify the DON. The DON and Administrator later stated the incident had not been reported immediately as required.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Immediately Report Verbal Abuse Allegation
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Immediately Report Verbal Abuse Allegation: A CNA was heard using foul and disrespectful language toward a cognitively impaired resident during care, but the allegation was not reported immediately to the DON/Administrator. The witness delayed reporting for several hours, and the DON, ADON, and Administrator confirmed the report was not made until later that morning. The resident had severe cognitive impairment, was dependent on staff for care, and received nutrition via GT.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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