F0550 F550: Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.
E

Failure to Ensure Timely and Effective Call Light Response for Multiple Residents

Willowbrook ManorFlint, Michigan Survey Completed on 02-05-2026

Summary

The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to honor residents’ rights to timely response to call lights and basic care needs for multiple residents. One resident with heart failure, atrial fibrillation, COPD, and dependence on supplemental O2 experienced an oxygen concentrator malfunction and was placed on an oxygen tank that subsequently ran out. The resident developed a headache, dizziness, and lightheadedness, activated the call light, and waited approximately 25 minutes before staff responded. When staff did respond, they left the room to locate a full oxygen tank, placing the resident at serious risk of harm and demonstrating a failure to ensure basic medical safety and timely response. Another resident with a history of femur fracture, muscle disorders, falls, and moderately impaired cognition (BIMS 9/15) was dependent on staff for toileting and lower body dressing. Confidential persons reported that this resident needed to use the bathroom, was not attended to, and was later found on the floor of another resident’s room with pants down below the knees. A confidential person also reported activating the call light during a visit and waiting more than 30 minutes with no staff response, ultimately taking the resident to the bathroom themselves. They reported that staff became upset and stated visitors should wait for staff, but the resident could not hold it that long, would try to get up alone, and had multiple incontinence episodes while waiting for staff. The confidential person also reported finding the resident incontinent of bowel and changing the resident themselves due to long response times. A resident with stroke, diabetes, depression, and hemiplegia/hemiparesis, cognitively intact (BIMS 14/15) and dependent on staff for hygiene, toileting, bathing, dressing, mobility, and transfers, reported having a call light on for about 30 minutes with no staff entering the room. Observation showed the wall call light illuminated for the roommate, who denied activating it, while the resident’s own call light did not activate when pressed multiple times. Maintenance later adjusted the wall connection before the call light functioned. This resident reported that call light wait times could exceed 30 minutes and sometimes take up to an hour when calling for assistance after incontinence and for ice water. Another cognitively intact resident (BIMS 15/15) with peripheral vascular disease, depression, diabetes, and a left above-knee amputation, dependent on staff for toileting, bathing, lower body dressing, and transfers, was observed with the call light on and reported needing to be changed and wanting a drink. The resident stated that sometimes the call light worked and sometimes it did not, and that staff would turn off the light, say they would return, and then not come back, sometimes resulting in waits longer than 30 minutes. Surveyors observed the call light above this resident’s door visible from the nurse’s station, with staff present in and around the area and using a nearby breakroom, while the call light remained unanswered. Housekeeping entered a nearby room first, and later a staff member entered the resident’s room, turned off the light, then went into the breakroom. The resident subsequently received a drink but had not been changed. A further cognitively intact resident (BIMS 15/15) with anxiety disorder, heart failure, need for assistance with personal care, respiratory failure, and dependence on supplemental O2, dependent on staff for toileting, lower body dressing, mobility, and transfers, was observed with the call light on and reported that while it had not been on long at that moment, call light response times could be as long as an hour. Resident council minutes over several months documented repeated concerns that nursing call light response times were longer than normal or taking longer, with ongoing reports that call lights were not being answered timely. The ADON stated that call lights should be answered as soon as possible, within about 5 to 10 minutes, and that if a need was not met, the call light should remain on. Facility policy stated that call lights would be placed within residents’ reach and answered in a timely manner, and that staff should identify the location and answer promptly, turning off the light only if able to meet the resident’s request. Despite this, surveyor observations, resident interviews, and council notes showed ongoing delays, nonfunctioning or improperly connected call lights, and staff turning off call lights without meeting residents’ needs.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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See other F0550 citations
Failure to Maintain Resident Dignity During Catheter Care and Dining
E
F0550 F550: Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.
Short Summary

Failure to maintain resident dignity was identified when three residents with indwelling urinary catheters had drainage bags hanging on the bedframe without privacy covers, despite physician orders for privacy covers every shift. In addition, a resident who was ordered to be fed by staff was observed being fed by a nurse aide standing beside the bed during lunch, and the DON confirmed the dining experience was not dignified.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Maintain Resident Dignity During Dressing Assistance
D
F0550 F550: Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.
Short Summary

A resident with dementia, anxiety, and osteoarthritis was observed sitting naked on the bed in full view of the hallway while a CNA assisted with dressing. The care plan directed staff to assist with dressing, and the CNA stated the curtain had not been pulled after returning the resident from the bathroom. The ED confirmed the facility failed to maintain the resident's dignity.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Provide Dignified Dining Experience
E
F0550 F550: Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.
Short Summary

Failure to provide a dignified dining experience: Four residents with significant diagnoses, including Parkinson’s disease, schizophrenia, cerebral palsy, TBI, and dysphagia, were brought to the assistive dining room for lunch but were not served their trays until more than 50 minutes after the posted mealtime. While other residents were already being assisted with eating, these residents were left watching the meal service, and the DON stated they should have been served at the same time as the others or not brought in until their trays were ready.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Protect Resident Dignity During Insulin Administration
D
F0550 F550: Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.
Short Summary

A facility failed to protect the dignity of two residents when an LPN administered insulin injections in the commons area in full view of surveyors, staff, and other residents. The LPN lifted each resident’s shirt, cleansed the injection site, and gave the subcutaneous insulin injection publicly rather than in a private area.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Late Meal Service and Public Medication Administration
E
F0550 F550: Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.
Short Summary

A resident with dementia, depression, and anxiety was seated in the dining room while other residents ate, but the lunch tray was not served with the group on two occasions. In a separate event, an LVN administered oral meds to another resident with intellectual disability and cerebral palsy in the dining room while wearing gloves, rather than in a private setting, which staff stated was not the facility’s practice and could be seen as disrespectful.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Unauthorized Shaving of Resident's Beard
E
F0550 F550: Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.
Short Summary

A resident with dementia and Alzheimer's disease had his beard completely shaved by two CNAs without his RP's consent. The RP stated the resident had worn his beard for many years and had not been seen without it, and the DON stated the RP should have been notified because the resident lacked capacity to make decisions for himself. The facility policy required staff to ask the resident or, when appropriate, the resident representative about grooming preferences upon admission.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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