F0550 F550: Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.
E

Failure to Ensure Timely and Effective Call Light Response for Multiple Residents

Willowbrook ManorFlint, Michigan Survey Completed on 02-05-2026

Summary

The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to honor residents’ rights to timely response to call lights and basic care needs for multiple residents. One resident with heart failure, atrial fibrillation, COPD, and dependence on supplemental O2 experienced an oxygen concentrator malfunction and was placed on an oxygen tank that subsequently ran out. The resident developed a headache, dizziness, and lightheadedness, activated the call light, and waited approximately 25 minutes before staff responded. When staff did respond, they left the room to locate a full oxygen tank, placing the resident at serious risk of harm and demonstrating a failure to ensure basic medical safety and timely response. Another resident with a history of femur fracture, muscle disorders, falls, and moderately impaired cognition (BIMS 9/15) was dependent on staff for toileting and lower body dressing. Confidential persons reported that this resident needed to use the bathroom, was not attended to, and was later found on the floor of another resident’s room with pants down below the knees. A confidential person also reported activating the call light during a visit and waiting more than 30 minutes with no staff response, ultimately taking the resident to the bathroom themselves. They reported that staff became upset and stated visitors should wait for staff, but the resident could not hold it that long, would try to get up alone, and had multiple incontinence episodes while waiting for staff. The confidential person also reported finding the resident incontinent of bowel and changing the resident themselves due to long response times. A resident with stroke, diabetes, depression, and hemiplegia/hemiparesis, cognitively intact (BIMS 14/15) and dependent on staff for hygiene, toileting, bathing, dressing, mobility, and transfers, reported having a call light on for about 30 minutes with no staff entering the room. Observation showed the wall call light illuminated for the roommate, who denied activating it, while the resident’s own call light did not activate when pressed multiple times. Maintenance later adjusted the wall connection before the call light functioned. This resident reported that call light wait times could exceed 30 minutes and sometimes take up to an hour when calling for assistance after incontinence and for ice water. Another cognitively intact resident (BIMS 15/15) with peripheral vascular disease, depression, diabetes, and a left above-knee amputation, dependent on staff for toileting, bathing, lower body dressing, and transfers, was observed with the call light on and reported needing to be changed and wanting a drink. The resident stated that sometimes the call light worked and sometimes it did not, and that staff would turn off the light, say they would return, and then not come back, sometimes resulting in waits longer than 30 minutes. Surveyors observed the call light above this resident’s door visible from the nurse’s station, with staff present in and around the area and using a nearby breakroom, while the call light remained unanswered. Housekeeping entered a nearby room first, and later a staff member entered the resident’s room, turned off the light, then went into the breakroom. The resident subsequently received a drink but had not been changed. A further cognitively intact resident (BIMS 15/15) with anxiety disorder, heart failure, need for assistance with personal care, respiratory failure, and dependence on supplemental O2, dependent on staff for toileting, lower body dressing, mobility, and transfers, was observed with the call light on and reported that while it had not been on long at that moment, call light response times could be as long as an hour. Resident council minutes over several months documented repeated concerns that nursing call light response times were longer than normal or taking longer, with ongoing reports that call lights were not being answered timely. The ADON stated that call lights should be answered as soon as possible, within about 5 to 10 minutes, and that if a need was not met, the call light should remain on. Facility policy stated that call lights would be placed within residents’ reach and answered in a timely manner, and that staff should identify the location and answer promptly, turning off the light only if able to meet the resident’s request. Despite this, surveyor observations, resident interviews, and council notes showed ongoing delays, nonfunctioning or improperly connected call lights, and staff turning off call lights without meeting residents’ needs.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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See other F0550 citations
Staff Failed to Honor Resident’s Doorbell Preference
D
F0550 F550: Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.
Short Summary

Staff failed to honor a resident’s expressed preference to use a mounted doorbell instead of knocking before entering the room. The resident had PTSD and a history of trauma, and knocking was a known trigger. During observation, a CNA knocked, rang the doorbell, and opened the door while the resident was being interviewed, despite a posted sign requesting staff ring the bell and not knock. Interviews confirmed staff knew the resident’s preference and trigger.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Maintain Resident Dignity and Privacy During Care
E
F0550 F550: Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.
Short Summary

Failure to maintain resident dignity and privacy during care: multiple residents reported CNAs used personal cell phones while assisting with showers, peri-care, and other care, including texting and talking in resident areas and during meals. A resident with stroke-related paralysis and severely impaired cognition was observed receiving wound care with the door open and the privacy curtain not pulled, allowing others to see into the room while the LPN provided care.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Preserve Resident Dignity During Toileting Assistance
D
F0550 F550: Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.
Short Summary

A resident who was dependent on staff for toileting and transfers, and who was frequently incontinent, was left in bed in only a sweatshirt and brief while crying after staff told her to stay in bed and pee her pants so they could clean her up later. The resident said this happened often and that her call light was frequently turned off. Staff interviews confirmed she should not have been told to remain incontinent, and the DON stated residents should never be told to be incontinent because it is a dignity issue.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Uncovered Foley Catheter Bag Observed With Door Open
D
F0550 F550: Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.
Short Summary

A resident with a foley catheter was observed with the catheter bag hanging uncovered on the side of the bed while the room door was open. The resident had diagnoses including stroke-related hemiplegia/hemiparesis and UTI, and the care plan noted a foley catheter related to neurogenic bladder. CNA staff stated the bag should have been covered, and the DON acknowledged it was a privacy issue.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Maintain Female Residents' Dignity With Unwanted Chin Hair
E
F0550 F550: Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.
Short Summary

Failure to Maintain Female Residents' Dignity With Unwanted Chin Hair: Three female residents were observed with visible chin hair after showers, despite needing staff assistance with bathing and grooming. Two residents had severe cognitive impairment and one had moderate cognitive impairment; one resident said the hair bothered her and another said she was waiting for the beauty shop to shave it off. Family members stated the residents would not choose to have beards and that the unwanted chin hair caused embarrassment and affected dignity.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Visible Catheter Drainage Bag Not Kept Private
D
F0550 F550: Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.
Short Summary

A resident with impaired cognition, incontinence, and a catheter for neurogenic bladder had his catheter drainage bag visible in the commons area and later from the hallway, with clear yellow urine showing. Staff, including therapy, the IP, and an RN, did not arrange privacy, and the bag was also hung facing out toward the room entrance. The DON stated staff were expected to keep the blue side of the bag facing the public to cover it and maintain dignity.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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