F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
D

Failure to Follow Care-Planned Mechanical Lift Transfer Resulting in Tibia Fracture

Sanilac Medical Care FacilitySandusky, Michigan Survey Completed on 02-02-2026

Summary

The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to ensure resident safety by not following care-planned interventions during a transfer to a wheelchair. A resident with Alzheimer’s disease, muscle wasting and atrophy, muscle weakness, need for assistance with personal care, and a right tibia fracture was admitted and later readmitted to the facility. The resident’s Minimum Data Set showed severely impaired cognition with a Brief Interview of Mental Status score of 0/15, and dependence on staff for transfers, bathing, dressing, and personal hygiene. The resident’s individualized plan of care required use of a mechanical lift (Hoyer lift) with a red-trim sling for transfers, with an assist of one person at the time of the incident. On the morning in question, a CNA reported assisting the resident into her personal wheelchair prior to 6:00 AM using a two-person manual transfer instead of the required mechanical lift with the red-trim sling. This action deviated from the resident’s individualized plan of care, which clearly specified use of the Hoyer lift and sling, and the CNA had been appropriately trained on this requirement. The CNA could not recall who assisted with the transfer and reported that the resident did not complain of pain and that no accident or injury occurred at that time. The evening before, the resident had been transferred back to bed by a CNA and a nurse, and the sling used for that transfer had been soiled and sent to the laundry. Later, at approximately 8:30 AM, staff notified the DON that the resident was complaining of pain in the right lower extremity, with deformity noted, and no fall, accident, or injury had been witnessed or reported. Diagnostic imaging at the hospital revealed an acute comminuted mildly displaced fracture of the distal tibial metadiaphysis and an acute mildly displaced fracture of the distal tibial diaphysis. Subsequent observations during the survey showed the resident sitting in a wheelchair with the right leg elevated in a cast and a red-trim mechanical lift sling positioned underneath her, with a mechanical lift available in the hallway. Interviews with laundry and CNA staff confirmed that there were sufficient mechanical lifts and appropriately colored slings available, and that staff were aware that transfer requirements were listed in the resident’s closet care plan. The facility’s failure occurred when the CNA did not follow the resident’s established transfer plan of care and used a manual transfer instead of the required mechanical lift and sling.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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Failure to Follow Care Plan for Protective Sleeve
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

Failure to Follow Care Plan for Protective Sleeve: A resident with severe cognitive impairment, Alzheimer’s disease, dementia, and PVD had a care plan directing staff to keep protective sleeves on the left elbow at all times due to skin tear risk. During repeated dining room observations, the resident was not wearing the sleeve. A NA said she did not apply it because the resident would remove it and chew on it, and an RN said he was unaware the sleeve was not being worn.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Wound Care Orders and Dressing Documentation
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

Failure to follow wound care orders and dressing documentation requirements was cited for multiple residents. A resident had a skin tear dressed without a physician order, another resident had a knee dressing with no date or initials, and a third resident had a dated dressing and pain patch that did not reflect the ordered treatment schedule. The DON and wound care RN acknowledged that dressings and treatments should be completed as ordered and that dressings are expected to be dated and initialed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Ordered Treatments and Weight Monitoring
E
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

Failure to Follow Ordered Treatments and Weight Monitoring: The facility did not ensure ordered care was carried out for several residents. One resident with Parkinson’s disease and anxiety sustained a skin tear to the hand during an agitated episode, but there was no physician order for the wound treatment that was provided. Two residents had ordered weekly weights that were not obtained as scheduled, and the records did not explain why. Another resident with HTN, depression, and DM had body blisters, but the wound company’s recommendation for skin prep was not entered as an order, and there was no documented evidence that the practitioner was contacted about the missed recommendation.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Insulin Orders
E
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

Failure to Follow Insulin Orders: Two residents with diabetes received insulin contrary to physician orders. One resident was given insulin aspart at times when blood glucose was below the ordered hold parameter, and a second resident received scheduled insulin without documented meal intake despite orders to hold if blood sugar was low or if less than 50% of the meal was eaten. The DON confirmed the medication administration did not follow the orders.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Bowel Management Protocol
E
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

Failure to follow bowel management protocol: three residents had extended periods without a BM and no documented nursing interventions despite the facility’s protocol requiring specific measures after 2, 3, 4, and 5 days without a BM. The residents had significant diagnoses including schizophrenia, Parkinson’s disease, stroke, TBI, and Alzheimer’s disease, and the RNC confirmed the missing BM-related interventions in the chart.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Wheelchair Footrest Not Adjusted for Resident With Limited LE ROM
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with dementia, severe cognitive impairment, limited ROM in both LEs, and dependence on staff for wheelchair locomotion was observed sitting in her wheelchair with her feet hovering above the footrests. CNAs confirmed her feet did not reach the footrests, and an administrative nurse stated the footrest needed to be adjusted to better fit and support her feet.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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