F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
D

Failure to Timely Report Resident-to-Resident Abuse Allegation

Axiom Healthcare Of HarrisburgHarrisburg, Illinois Survey Completed on 02-10-2026

Summary

The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to timely report an allegation of resident-to-resident abuse to the state survey agency and other required authorities, as required by its abuse reporting policy. One resident (R1), who was cognitively intact with a BIMS score of 15 and had diagnoses including COPD, panlobular emphysema, and dysphasia, alleged that another resident (R2), who had anxiety disorder, depression, dementia, and a BIMS score of 6 indicating severe cognitive impairment, physically assaulted him in the dining room. R1 stated that while he was sitting in his wheelchair after the evening meal talking with his family member (V9), R2 came up behind him, rammed R2’s wheelchair into R1’s wheelchair, and began punching him in the back. R1 reported that another male resident yelled at R2 to stop, after which R2 rolled away, and that his family member immediately went to get a nurse, leading R1 to assume the facility was aware of the incident. V9, R1’s family member, reported that she had previously been told by various staff that R2 could become physically aggressive and that staff had described R2 as combative, aggressive, and dangerous, with one staff member stating it was inevitable someone would get hurt with R2 in the building. V9 described that on the date of the incident, R2 rolled up behind R1 in the dining room, hit R1’s wheelchair with his own, and when R1 did not move, R2 began punching R1 in the back and pulling on his blanket while yelling at him. Another resident (R7) verbally intervened, and V9 went to get staff assistance. V9 stated that LPN V3 responded, assisted R2 back to his room, and instructed V9 to report the incident directly to the Administrator (V1). That same evening, V9 sent an email to V1 at 9:55 PM describing that R1 had been attacked or harassed twice that day by R2, including being pushed, slapped/hit, yelled at, and having his blanket yanked, and noted that V3 had asked her to report directly to V1. Despite this contemporaneous email report, the Administrator did not initiate timely external reporting. V1 later stated she was not aware of the 12/16/25 incident until 1/6/26, when V9 came to speak with her, and that she did not report the incident at that time because she believed it was unfounded. Email documentation shows that on 1/6/26, V9 forwarded the original 12/16/25 email to V1, copying the DON (V2), and explained that she had assumed the matter was addressed because the aggressor was absent from the facility the following days. The facility’s own Abuse Prevention and Reporting policy requires that when an allegation of abuse occurs, the resident’s representative and the Department of Public Health regional office be informed by telephone or fax, and that if there is suspicion a crime has been committed without serious bodily injury, a report to local law enforcement and the Department of Public Health must be made as soon as possible but within 24 hours of when the suspicion was formed. Contrary to this policy, the Administrator did not report the allegation to the Illinois Department of Public Health until 02/03/26, as documented on the Report to IDPH marked Initial & Final, which listed the incident date as 02/03/2026 and summarized that R1’s daughter had reported weeks after the incident that R2 grabbed R1’s blanket and hit his back. V1 acknowledged that she ultimately reported the 12/16/25 incident on 2/3/26 only after V9 sent a letter to corporate, demonstrating that the facility failed to timely report the abuse allegation in accordance with regulatory and policy requirements. The facility’s abuse policy further requires that an initial report to the Department of Public Health include the resident’s name, age, diagnosis, mental status, type of abuse reported, and the date, time, location, and circumstances of the alleged incident, and that a complete written final investigation report be submitted within five working days of the report. In this case, the initial external report was delayed for several weeks after the alleged incident and after the Administrator had been made aware of the allegation through direct communication from the resident’s representative. The Administrator’s decision not to report when first informed, based on her belief that the allegation was unfounded, and the failure to act upon the original 12/16/25 email describing a physical assault, are the actions and inactions that led to the cited deficiency for failure to timely report suspected abuse as required by the facility’s own policy and state and federal regulations.

Penalty

Inspection fine: $92,920
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0609 citations
Failure to Report Allegations of Abuse and Verbal Mistreatment
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to report allegations of abuse and verbal mistreatment involved two residents. One resident with cancer, PVD, and Alzheimer’s disease was reported by a family member to have been rough-handled by two male CNAs during care, left in a wheelchair overnight, and not fed breakfast, but the allegation was not documented or logged. Another resident with stroke and recent abdominal surgery reported that staff talked about them like they were not there and called them fat; the concern was not clearly recognized as a current facility allegation and was not reported or investigated as expected.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Alleged Abuse and Neglect
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Report Alleged Abuse and Neglect: A resident with severe cognitive impairment and dementia sustained a deep gash/skin tear to a finger and bruising during incontinent care after becoming combative with a CNA. The RP accused staff of abuse and called law enforcement, but the DON and Administrator did not report the allegation to the State Survey Agency, stating the police investigation was sufficient.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Suspected Abuse and Unexplained Injury
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Report Suspected Abuse and Unexplained Injury Staff found two cognitively impaired residents repeatedly in bed together without clothing, but the incidents were only documented in progress notes and not reported to the SA because the team believed the interactions were consensual. One resident also had unexplained bruising and reported bloody discharge, yet the bruises and possible injury of unknown source were not reported as required. Neither resident had a documented capacity-to-consent assessment, and both care plans called for monitoring of their interactions and reporting suspected abuse.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Resident Abuse Allegations
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Report Resident Abuse Allegations: A resident with schizophrenia, MDD, and other behavioral symptoms alleged that a nurse placed hands around his neck and that another staff member showed him marijuana and inappropriate pictures. Staff discussed a witness statement with the resident, but the allegation was not reported to the State Agency, and contracted consultant staff did not share the resident’s abuse concerns with facility leadership. Facility admin later stated the incident should have been reported.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Elopement Incident Involving Law Enforcement
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

A resident exited the building through a bedroom window, walked off the property, and was observed and redirected by staff with assistance from law enforcement, who encountered the resident down the road and helped escort the resident back. The facility’s internal documentation lacked staff or witness statements and characterized the event as the resident remaining on facility grounds without injury. Despite the resident’s account, a police report, and a maintenance staff report confirming that the resident left the premises and that law enforcement responded, the DON did not report the incident to required state and federal agencies, even though the DON acknowledged that any incident involving law enforcement response must be reported.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Immediately Report Alleged Staff-to-Resident Abuse
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Immediately Report Alleged Staff-to-Resident Abuse: A CNA was observed striking a resident’s arm during care, but the allegation was not promptly reported to the DON/abuse coordinator. The resident had severe cognitive impairment, dementia, CKD, HF, and required extensive ADL assistance. Staff communication broke down when the CNA told an LPN, who did not ensure direct reporting to administration, and the DON later learned of the allegation only after a delay.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Citation search

Search every citation & Plan of Correction

Go to search
Citation watch

Track new serious citations across Illinois

Get a heads-up on the newest immediate-jeopardy (J–L) citations in Illinois — where surveyors are focused right now.

Free · about one email a month

Trusted data from CMS and state health departments

Every citation, penalty and Plan of Correction is sourced from public CMS records (latest release July 29, 2026) and official state health department websites — never guesswork.

In your survey window? See what surveyors are citing.

The Survey-Prep Report maps your facility's risk from 12 months of CMS and state citation data — what's being cited around you and what to check first. $129 one-time.

Get the Survey-Prep Report
An unhandled error has occurred. Reload 🗙