F0694

D

Failure to Follow PICC Line Dressing Schedule and Hand Hygiene During IV Administration

Fort Worth, Texas Survey Completed on 12-11-2025

Penalty

No penalty information released

Summary

The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to ensure safe and appropriate administration and management of IV therapy via a PICC line for a resident receiving intravenous medications. The resident was an adult male admitted with septicemia and intact cognition, with physician orders for a PICC line dressing change every seven days on Mondays and as needed. The resident’s care plan included interventions such as administering IV medications as ordered, checking the IV site dressing daily for signs and symptoms of infection, flushing ports/lines as ordered, and changing the dressing every seven days and PRN. Review of the Treatment Administration Record for December showed no documentation that the PICC line dressing was changed on the scheduled date, and there was no documentation of any refusal by the resident.

On observation, the resident was found in bed with a PICC line dressing on his right arm dated 11/29/25. The dressing was peeling and dirty on the surface. The resident reported that the dressing had been applied at the hospital and had not been changed since his admission, and that no staff had requested to change it. A subsequent observation with an LVN confirmed the dressing was transparent, peeling, and appeared dirty, and the LVN acknowledged knowing that the dressing should be changed every seven days and as needed when dirty. The LVN stated she had attempted to change the dressing but said the resident refused and that she notified the ADON; however, she also stated she should have changed it earlier since it was due every seven days and reported she had not received training on PICC line dressings. The PICC insertion site itself was observed to be clean with no signs of infection.

A separate deficiency was identified during observation of IV medication administration through the same resident’s PICC line. An LVN donned gloves and a gown before washing her hands, prepared and hung the IV antibiotic, labeled the IV bottle and tubing, then removed her gloves and put on new gloves without performing hand hygiene. She cleansed the PICC line tip with an alcohol swab, connected the IV tubing, allowed the medication to infuse, then removed her gloves and left the room, again without washing her hands, and proceeded down the hall with the medication cart. In interview, the LVN admitted she forgot to perform hand hygiene before and after medication administration and stated she understood that failure to wash hands could lead to cross contamination and infection. The ADON and DON both stated their expectations that PICC line dressings be changed every seven days and as needed, and that staff perform hand hygiene before and after resident contact and procedures. Facility policies on central venous catheter dressing changes and hand washing were in place, but training records requested by surveyors were not provided.