F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
G

Failure to Provide Safe Mechanical-Lift Transfer and Supervision Resulting in Hip Fracture

Charlotte Health & Rehabilitation CenterCharlotte, North Carolina Survey Completed on 01-28-2026

Summary

The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to provide a safe transfer and adequate supervision for a dependent resident who required a mechanical lift for all transfers. The resident had a history of cerebral infarction with left hemiplegia and hemiparesis, was cognitively intact, used a manual wheelchair, and was care planned as dependent on staff with a requirement for 2-person assistance and a mechanical lift for all transfers. On the evening of the incident, the resident was in a wheelchair with a lift pad underneath and was incontinent of urine, leaving both the pad and pants soaked. Nurse Aide (NA) #1 reported that she was repositioning the lift pad while standing beside the wheelchair when the resident and the pad slid from the wheelchair to the floor. Nurse #1, who was down the hall administering medications, heard the resident yelling for help and found the resident on the floor in front of the wheelchair with NA #1 present. Nurse #1 observed that the lift pad remained in the wheelchair and was soaked with urine, and the resident complained of severe left hip pain and had an abrasion on the left lower leg. Unsure if it was safe to use the mechanical lift to move the resident from the floor to the bed, Nurse #1 and three staff members manually lifted the resident into bed. Pain medication was administered but was ineffective, and the on-call provider was notified, after which the resident was sent to the ED for further evaluation. There were conflicting accounts regarding how the fall occurred. NA #1 stated that the lift pad was not yet attached to the mechanical lift and that the lift itself was in the doorway, while she repositioned the pad under the resident in the wheelchair. She denied that a lift strap broke and stated she typically hooked the sling to the lift before obtaining a second staff member when performing mechanical lift transfers. The EMS prehospital report, however, documented that facility staff reported a witnessed fall from a mechanical lift when a strap on the lift pad broke, and the resident confirmed to EMS that he fell from the lift, striking his head on the lift mast and his left leg on the bed before landing on the floor. ED records also documented that the resident was being transferred with a mechanical lift when a strap on the lift pad broke, resulting in a fall of approximately two feet and a nondisplaced greater trochanteric fracture of the left femur. In a subsequent interview, the resident stated that after calling for assistance with incontinence care, NA #1 was lifting him from the wheelchair with the mechanical lift when he heard fabric ripping and the left front strap of the lift pad broke, causing him to fall about two feet to the floor, hitting his head on the lift and his left leg on the bed before landing on his left side. He reported severe hip and tailbone pain following the fall. The resident also stated that the lift pad that broke was labeled with his name in black marker and that he had not seen it since the incident. Other staff, including another NA and the laundry aide, confirmed that the resident had a lift pad labeled with his name but reported they had not seen it in the room or laundry that week. The DON later stated that NA #1 should not have attempted to reposition the lift sling under the resident without a second person present to ensure safety, and the Administrator acknowledged that NA #1 was attempting to reposition the soaked lift pad when the resident slid from the wheelchair to the floor.

Penalty

Inspection fine: $17,345
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0689 citations
Unsafe Cord Placement and Failure to Follow Fall Interventions
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F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

Unsafe Cord Placement and Failure to Follow Fall Interventions: A resident with cognitive impairment and wheelchair use had a TV power cord stretched tightly across the closet doorway, blocking access and creating an environmental hazard when staff had to lift the cord to open the closet. Another resident with severe cognitive impairment and a fall-risk care plan repeatedly ran barefoot in the hallway while staff observed but did not consistently provide planned interventions such as gripper socks, footwear, ambulation assistance, or redirection.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Fall Prevention Care Plan
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with impaired cognition, cancer, non-Alzheimer's dementia, extensive ADL needs, and a fall history was identified as a high fall risk with care plan interventions including removing a movable bedside table. After a fall, the resident was found using the table as a walker, yet observations showed the table still placed beside the bed on multiple occasions, including when staff were present. Staff interviews confirmed they were unaware of the current fall prevention interventions and that the table remained at bedside for meals despite the care plan.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to complete restraint assessment before wheelchair alarm use
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

Failure to complete a restraint assessment before using a wheelchair alarm for a resident with muscle weakness, difficulty walking, repeated falls, and dementia. The care plan included the alarm as an intervention, but the record lacked an initial Restraint Evaluation, and the CNO confirmed the assessment had not been completed before the alarm was placed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Inadequate Supervision During EZ Stand Transfers
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with cognitive deficits, dementia, Alzheimer's disease, fracture, and repeated falls was dependent for toileting and care planned for an EZ stand with 2-person assist. During observed transfers, staff placed the harness and straps correctly, but the resident only rose to about 135 degrees and never came to a full stand, while staff remained by the bathroom door during privacy periods and continued the transfer despite the resident not standing fully. An RN stated the resident was expected to stand straight up with the EZ stand and that staff should sit the resident back down and try again if not.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Resident Left Unsupervised and Was Found Wandering in Parking Lot
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with Alzheimer's disease and dementia was found wandering in the parking lot after leaving the building unsupervised. A family member visiting another resident saw her looking into car windows and alerted staff, who were not aware she had exited until the report. Staff interviews showed the resident had been seen earlier eating in the dining room, but no one was actively looking for her or knew she had left the facility.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Respond to Help Requests and Use Foot Pedals During Wheelchair Transport
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with parkinsonism and Alzheimer's disease, severe cognitive impairment, and a fall history was pushed in her wheelchair without foot pedals and was not assisted when she called out for help. Nursing notes and staff interviews showed a CNA propelled the resident multiple times without foot pedals, including one instance where her socked foot hit the floor, and staff acknowledged that foot pedals should be used when pushing a resident.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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