F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
E

Failure to Timely Report and Document Multiple Allegations of Abuse and Resident-to-Resident Incidents

Medilodge Of ZeelandZeeland, Michigan Survey Completed on 01-08-2026

Summary

The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to timely report and investigate multiple allegations of abuse and neglect involving several residents with dementia and related psychiatric diagnoses. One incident involved a CNA finding a resident with alcohol-induced dementia and Alzheimer’s disease standing by the head of another resident with Alzheimer’s disease and mood disturbance, with both residents’ pants lowered or partially down while the second resident was lying in the first resident’s bed. The CNA reported the situation to the nurse, who then notified the Nursing Home Administrator (NHA). The NHA acknowledged awareness of this incident but stated she did not report it to authorities because she arrived at the facility within 30 minutes and believed she could immediately rule out concerns. There were no incident reports, statements, assessments, or EMR documentation showing that the incident occurred or that any notifications were made to the physician or guardians. Another unreported incident involved a resident with alcohol-induced dementia and Alzheimer’s disease entering the room of a resident with Alzheimer’s disease and dementia, climbing into bed between the wall and the resident, and pushing his back against her, moving her toward the edge of the bed. The resident expressed concern about her baby doll being suffocated and about being pushed out of bed, and she got up to get the nurse. Staff statements documented that the resident reported being called a derogatory name before the other resident climbed into her bed. The NHA received calls from the facility during the night and was informed of the incident in the early morning hours. The NHA kept a “soft file” on the event, did not conduct an investigation at the time, and did not report the allegation to the State Agency. The NHA later stated she had been looking for willful intent, believed the resident was fine and not upset, and acknowledged that the verbal abuse should have been reported. Additional concerns involved a resident with dementia and behavioral disturbances who reportedly told her guardian and several family members that another resident grabbed her by the neck, held her head against the wall, and caused neck pain on Christmas Eve. An RN, after being questioned by the guardian about this event, could not find any incident report or documentation in the EMR and stated that the resident was in the hallway talking to staff with tears in her eyes and reported that an LPN had applied cream to her neck. The RN reported this to the NHA and was told the incident was already known and had been dealt with, while the NHA later denied awareness of any such incident. In a separate event, the same RN completed a Risk Management document for a scratch on a resident’s forearm after another resident walked past her, initially documenting it as a resident-to-resident incident. Management later changed it to an injury of unknown origin, with the narrative altered to state that the other resident lost balance and accidentally scratched her. The NHA reported not being aware of any contact between these two residents, despite the room change that followed. These events occurred in the context of a written facility policy requiring immediate or timely reporting of all alleged violations of abuse, neglect, or exploitation to the Administrator, state agency, and other required agencies within specified timeframes, which was not followed in these cases.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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See other F0609 citations
Failure to Report Allegation of Verbal Abuse
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Report Allegation of Verbal Abuse: A resident with HTN, anxiety disorder, and hyperlipidemia reported that a staff member yelled at her during resident council. Facility records showed a nurse aide was disciplined and retrained on communication, but the allegation was not included in the abuse reports submitted to the State. The DON confirmed the required report was not filed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Timely Report Alleged Abuse
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Timely Report Alleged Abuse: The facility did not report an allegation of abuse involving a cognitively intact resident with stroke, coordination, and anxiety diagnoses to HHSC within the required 2-hour timeframe. The resident alleged that an CNA had bullied her during a smoke break, and the Administrator acknowledged the report should have been made within 2 hours but was not submitted until later that day.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Allegations of Verbal Abuse and Involuntary Seclusion
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Report Allegations of Verbal Abuse and Involuntary Seclusion: The facility did not report multiple grievances involving an RN and an LPN to the SA, including resident complaints of rude and disrespectful comments, yelling, scolding, and blocking residents from entering their rooms when they tried to self-transfer. Documentation showed incomplete grievance investigations, delayed administrator sign-off, and no timely reporting of the allegations as verbal abuse or involuntary seclusion.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Suspected Abuse and Unexplained Injury
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

A resident reported being frightened after another resident repeatedly entered the room, grabbed belongings, and acted aggressively, but the concern was not reported to the SA within 2 hours. In a separate incident, a cognitively intact resident returned from the ER with a minor labial tear/perineal laceration and minimal bleeding, yet the DON and administrator did not treat it as reportable abuse or an injury of unknown source and did not investigate it.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Alleged Mistreatment During Hair Grooming
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

A facility failed to report an alleged mistreatment during a resident’s hair grooming to the State Agency within the required timeframe. The resident had dementia, depression, severe cognitive impairment, and was dependent on staff for grooming and hygiene. Records showed a matted area of hair was removed, leaving a reddened scalp, and staff later described the event as an abuse allegation that should have been reported.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Timely Report Injury of Unknown Origin
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Timely Report Injury of Unknown Origin: A resident with dementia and multiple medical diagnoses developed unexplained right elbow swelling, redness, warmth, and pain, later found to be a dislocation with fracture. An LPN notified the NP, DON, and family and a STAT x-ray was ordered, but the initial report to IDPH was not made within the required two-hour timeframe after the injury of unknown origin was identified.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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