F0656 F656: Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
D

Failure to Follow Transfer Care Plans Resulting in Resident Injuries

Bay County Medical Care FacilityEssexville, Michigan Survey Completed on 01-27-2026

Summary

The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to ensure staff followed comprehensive care plans for safe transfers for two residents, resulting in injuries. One resident, an 88-year-old with vascular dementia with behaviors, stroke with right-sided hemiplegia and weakness, heart disease, cognitive impairment, and requiring assistance with all ADLs, had a care plan indicating a two-person assist for all transfers. Despite this, on the early morning of 12/27/25, a CNA attempted to transfer the resident from a wheelchair to bed alone. During the transfer, the resident began screaming, was immediately seated on the bed, and later complained of right knee pain with bruising and swelling. An x-ray on the same date showed a non-displaced fracture of the right fibula. The same resident’s care plan, dated 12/18/25, clearly documented the need for a two-person assist for transfers. The facility’s accident/incident report for 12/27/25 also noted that the resident’s leg brace became caught on the wheelchair, preventing her from turning and contributing to the injury. The CNA involved acknowledged in the facility’s investigation that she did not follow the resident’s care plan and transferred the resident by herself. At the time of surveyor observation and interview in late January, the resident was in bed, denied pain, and was unable to recall the incident due to cognitive impairment. A second resident, a 75-year-old who was non-ambulatory, bedbound, required total assistance with all ADLs, and had diagnoses including Alzheimer’s disease, dementia with severe mood disturbance, anxiety, weakness, contractures of the elbows, knees, and left hand, and failure to thrive, also had a care plan requiring use of a mechanical lift with two-person assist for all transfers. Manufacturer guidelines for the lift specified that conditions such as contractures may dictate the need for a two-person transfer. On 12/25/25, a CNA transferred this resident from wheelchair to bed using the mechanical lift with only one staff member assisting, then left the room with the lift and returned to find the resident on the floor with a laceration above the left eyebrow. The CNA then lifted the resident back to bed and notified the nurse. Hospital evaluation, including CT and imaging, showed no significant intracranial hemorrhage and no active findings on chest and pelvic x-rays. The resident’s death certificate later listed Alzheimer’s disease as the cause of death and the manner of death as natural.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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See other F0656 citations
Failure to Include Bipolar Disorder and Anxiety in Care Plan
D
F0656 F656: Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
Short Summary

Failure to Include Bipolar Disorder and Anxiety in Care Plan: A resident with bipolar disorder, anxiety, depression, and dementia had psychiatry notes documenting ongoing symptoms and medication management, but the care plan did not include focus areas for bipolar disorder or anxiety. The MDS coordinator confirmed these diagnoses were not included in the care plan.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Missing behavior and side effect monitoring for psychotropic medications
D
F0656 F656: Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
Short Summary

Missing behavior and side effect monitoring for psychotropic medications: A resident with dementia, psychotic disorder, anxiety, and depression, another resident with traumatic brain injury and schizoaffective disorder, and a third resident receiving multiple psychotropics had no documented behavior monitoring or side effect assessments to support ongoing use of the medications. Staff confirmed missing monitoring orders and records, and the DON could not provide documentation showing routine monitoring of behaviors, symptoms, or AIMS follow-up after dose increases.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Care Plan External Catheter Urinary Wicking System
D
F0656 F656: Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
Short Summary

Failure to care plan an external catheter urinary wicking system: A resident with anxiety, chronic pain, scoliosis, and end stage HF was admitted cognitively intact but dependent for toileting and personal hygiene and always incontinent. His care plan addressed incontinence care, but it did not include the external catheter system, who would reapply it, or when the collection canister would be emptied. The resident said he needed help with setup and reapplication, urine containers were observed on the floor with one full of dark yellow urine, and the DON stated the system should have been addressed on the care plan.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Incomplete and Outdated Person-Centered Care Plans
D
F0656 F656: Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
Short Summary

Incomplete and Outdated Person-Centered Care Plans: A resident’s care plan did not include full code status even though the chart and orders documented full code, and another resident’s care plan was not revised after recent behaviors led to a psych assessment documenting instability and directing redirection. The records showed significant medical and cognitive diagnoses, but the care plans did not fully reflect the residents’ current needs and status.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Incomplete care planning and documentation for dialysis nutrition and catheter self-care
D
F0656 F656: Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
Short Summary

The facility failed to develop and implement complete care plans for two residents. One resident on dialysis had a care plan for ordered diet and meal intake monitoring, but multiple meal percentages were not documented after dialysis meals. Another resident with a suprapubic catheter was observed with an exposed, uncapped attachment nozzle, and the care plan did not include the resident’s self-care of the catheter. Staff and the DON confirmed the resident ate after dialysis and that the catheter tip should be covered when switched.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Care Plan Lacked Dialysis-Specific Information
D
F0656 F656: Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
Short Summary

Care Plan Lacked Dialysis-Specific Information: A resident with acute kidney failure and renal failure was receiving hemodialysis 3 days per week, but the care plan did not include a dialysis-specific focus, goal, or interventions. RN and DON both confirmed the plan lacked basic details such as the nephrologist, dialysis location, access site care and monitoring, and the dialysis schedule.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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