F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
E

Failure to Follow Physician Orders, Complete Neuro Checks, and Accurately Document Post-Operative and Medication Care

Mallard Bay Nursing And RehabCambridge, Maryland Survey Completed on 01-08-2026

Summary

The deficiency involves multiple failures by facility staff to provide treatment and care in accordance with physician orders and professional standards of practice for several residents. For one resident, the medical record review showed that a prescribed Triamcinolone Acetonide mouth/throat paste ordered to be applied after meals and at bedtime for seven days was not started until several days after the initial order. A subsequent order for the same medication to be given twice daily for seven days was not administered for multiple AM and PM doses on specified dates. During the same period, the resident did not receive ordered PM doses of several other medications and supplements, including eye drops, fish oil, a health shake, Lactobacillus, Naprosyn, and Vitamin C. The VP of Clinical Services confirmed these missed medication administrations. Another deficiency involved a resident with a history of cerebral infarction with hemiplegia and hemiparesis who experienced multiple unwitnessed falls. The facility’s fall investigation documentation and neuro check assessment forms showed that ordered or expected neuro checks after these falls were either incomplete or entirely absent. For one fall, only two neuro checks were documented despite a form indicating a detailed schedule of frequent checks over 72 hours. For two other falls, there was no documentation of any neuro assessments. For a later fall, only nine neuro checks were documented, and the pattern did not match the expected frequency and duration, with missing four-hour checks and no continuation of neuro checks through 72 hours. The facility’s head injury policy stated that neuro checks should be performed as indicated or as specified by the physician but did not define specific timing or frequency. The same resident also had documented low Vitamin D levels, with NP progress notes indicating a plan to start Vitamin D supplementation at specified daily doses. However, there was no corresponding physician order entered into the electronic system, and review of the Medication Administration Records for several months showed no Vitamin D being administered. The NP later confirmed that the order had never been entered into the system while the NP was still learning the system. Additionally, an NP note documented an order for orthostatic blood pressure measurements in response to repeated falls and concern for hypotension related to a medication, but review of the MAR, TAR, vital signs, and nursing notes revealed no documentation that orthostatic blood pressures were ever obtained. The Director of Clinical Operations confirmed that no orthostatic blood pressures were performed. A further deficiency involved another resident who sustained a right hip fracture after a fall and underwent open reduction internal fixation of the hip in the hospital. The hospital discharge summary instructed that the resident should have a follow-up appointment with the surgeon as soon as possible within one week, but the resident was not seen until several weeks later. Wound assessments documented the presence of surgical staples at one point and a resolved surgical site at a later date, but there was no documentation in the medical record of when the staples were removed. NP notes over a period of time continued to document that the staples were clean, dry, and intact, even though the staples had been removed sometime between two documented assessment dates. There were no physician orders for staple removal and no assessment documented after the staples were removed, and leadership staff acknowledged that the timing of staple removal could not be determined from the record.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0684 citations
Medication Dose Error and Midline IV Care Failure
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

An LPN administered only one tablet of methotrexate instead of the ordered six-tablet dose for a resident with RA. The facility also failed to maintain ordered midline IV care for another resident receiving IV abx, with observations showing a soiled dressing, site discoloration, and later no midline or IV pump present despite orders for ongoing site monitoring, dressing changes, and line removal after tx completion.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Oxygen Orders for Resident with COPD
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with dementia and COPD had an order for continuous O2 via NC, with SpO2 to be maintained between 88% and 92% and not exceed 92%. The record showed SpO2 readings below 88% on room air and multiple readings above 92% while on supplemental O2, with no nursing interventions documented; the DON stated the resident’s SpO2 should have been better monitored and the physician’s O2 order more closely followed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Monitor Loose Stools and Bleeding During Anticoagulant Therapy
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with a stage 4 pressure injury and sepsis had ongoing loose stools, but the MAR showed no documented PRN loperamide use and the record showed no provider notification despite repeated large loose stools. The same resident was also receiving daily anticoagulant injections and was observed with dark red urine in an indwelling catheter, yet there was no documented bleeding/bruising monitoring, no progress note about the blood in the urine, and no alert charting.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Up on GI Symptoms, Stool Testing, Specialty Referral, and Diagnostic Order
G
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with chronic GI symptoms, malnutrition, diabetes, depression, and PTSD had persistent watery diarrhea, abdominal pain, and nausea, but the facility did not adequately track stool testing, confirm lab results, or complete the ordered GI referral. The resident reported frequent diarrhea, fatigue, reduced intake, and soreness, while staff documentation showed conflicting entries about specimen refusal versus sleeping, and the lab later had no record of the specimen that was charted as sent. The record also lacked evidence that the GI specialist appointment was scheduled or completed, and a separate resident’s ordered ECHO for pericardial effusion was not documented as scheduled or completed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Delayed Dermatology Appointment for Facial Lesion
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with a growing facial lesion had a dermatology consult delayed for about 3 months. The resident’s chart included provider orders for dermatology follow-up, but the appointment remained pending while the lesion increased in size. Notes from the NP and unit manager documented ongoing waiting for the consult, and the DON stated the health plan should have scheduled it and that consults need to be scheduled in a timely manner.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Hold Parameters for Metoprolol
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with HTN and HF had an order for metoprolol succinate to be held if the pulse was below 55 bpm, but MAR and pulse record review showed missing pulse documentation on multiple occasions, pulse checks done after the med was given, and doses administered when the pulse was less than 55 bpm. Staff stated the pulse should have been checked before administration, and the DNS confirmed the expectation was to follow the order and hold the med when indicated.

Inspection fine: $17,665
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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