Failure to Follow Insulin Orders and Document Blood Glucose Monitoring
Summary
The facility failed to ensure physician orders were followed for insulin administration and blood glucose monitoring for residents with diabetes. During observation of medication administration, Resident 2 was seen receiving Humalog insulin for a blood sugar of 537, but the nurse dialed the pen to 9.0 units and administered that amount even though the sliding scale order called for 9.5 units for a blood sugar of 501-600. The nurse stated the pen only allowed one-unit increments and did not call the physician for clarification before giving the wrong dose. Resident 2 had diagnoses including dementia and diabetes mellitus type II, and the care plan directed staff to administer antidiabetic medications per order. Record review for Resident 2 also showed that the Medication Administration Record for September 2025 documented 9.5 units of Humalog as given for the noon dose on 9/8/25, even though 9.0 units had been administered. On 9/12/25, RN 16 stated medications should be given as ordered and clarified if there was confusion, and that the dose entered in the MAR reflected what should have been given rather than what was actually administered. The nurse indicated she was going to call the MD for clarification of the sliding scale order and stated the dose given should be documented in the MAR. Resident 8’s record showed diabetes mellitus and orders for Lantus 5 units in the morning and insulin lispro 6 units four times daily, along with orders to check blood sugars and administer medications per order. The MAR showed multiple instances over a three-month look-back period where blood glucose monitoring was not completed and insulin was not given, with the MAR left blank on several dates and times for both insulin lispro and Lantus. The DON stated she could not find documentation explaining why the insulin had not been documented, and the Regional Clinical Support stated that if a medication is refused or not given for another reason, codes should be entered in the MAR to indicate why it was not given.
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