F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
D

Failure to Complete Thorough Skin Assessment on Readmission

San Rafael Nursing And Rehabilitation CenterCorpus Christi, Texas Survey Completed on 10-27-2025

Summary

A deficiency occurred when a licensed vocational nurse (LVN) failed to complete a thorough and accurate head-to-toe assessment for a male resident with multiple diagnoses, including cerebral infarction, muscle wasting, intellectual disabilities, hemiplegia, and hemiparesis, upon his readmission to the facility. The resident had a Coban wrap on his right arm, and the care plan specifically addressed an actual impairment to skin integrity at the right antecubital fossa related to the Coban wrap. Despite this, the LVN did not assess what was under the dressing/bandage during the initial assessment, and there was no documentation or mention of the resident's arm in the progress notes for several days following readmission. The resident was noted to have a dressing on his arm for approximately eight days without any clinical staff member assessing underneath it. The LVN reported that she noticed the dressing upon the resident's return but did not remove it or insist on assessing the underlying skin, citing the resident's resistance to care. The LVN acknowledged in hindsight that she should have advocated more strongly to assess under the dressing, as this is part of her professional responsibilities and necessary to ensure there were no negative outcomes such as loss of circulation or skin breakdown. The resident did not express or exhibit any signs or symptoms of distress during this period, and when interviewed, he recalled the incident but had no current concerns. An external advocate and the Director of Nursing (DON) both confirmed that the dressing remained in place for several days and that a thorough assessment should have been completed upon readmission. The facility's protocols and clinical guidelines require examination of the skin under all dressings for new admissions and readmissions, but this was not followed in this instance. The failure to assess under the Coban wrap could have compromised the resident's skin integrity, as noted in the report.

Penalty

Inspection fine: $17,345
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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A resident with insulin-dependent type 2 DM and mild cognitive impairment had a rapid BG drop after receiving sliding scale insulin. The resident reported fear of overnight hypoglycemia and requested BG checks every 2 hours, but the record did not show overnight monitoring, reassessment, or follow-up. Staff later stated the night nurse was notified, while the resident said BG was not checked again until breakfast.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Provide Ordered Wound Care and Aspiration Precautions
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F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

Failure to provide ordered wound care and aspiration precautions: A resident returned from a dermatology procedure with biopsy-site dressings and the chart lacked documentation of assessment or wound care, while the dressings remained in place and undated during observations. The same resident also had dysphagia with a FEES showing silent penetration with straw sips and an order for no straws, yet was observed drinking water from a cup with a straw; the SLP and DON confirmed the no-straw precaution and expectation to follow physician orders.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Monitor Ordered Vital Signs
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F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

Failure to Monitor Ordered Vital Signs: A resident with COPD, chronic respiratory failure with hypoxia, and CHF had a provider order for daily vital signs, but the MAR showed an O2 sat of 87% with no follow-up vitals documented and another day with no vitals documented at all. Nursing notes did not show follow-up monitoring or documentation of the low O2 reading, and the CNO stated vitals were recorded on the night shift but not entered into the record or explained when the day-shift vitals were not completed as ordered.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
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No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Assess and Report Abnormal Blood Glucose and Document Resident Change in Condition
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F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
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Failure to assess and report abnormal blood glucose and document change in condition: The facility did not notify the MD of abnormal CBG results or assess for hypo/hyperglycemia for two residents with DM who had insulin orders and abnormal readings, including low and high values. The record also showed inaccurate documentation for another resident with a bruise of unknown origin that was monitored briefly and then no longer documented.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Notify Provider of Significant Weight Changes
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F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
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No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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