F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
K

Failure to Timely Report and Investigate Abuse Allegations

Bay Harbor Post Acute Healthcare CenterSalisbury, Maryland Survey Completed on 10-17-2025

Summary

The facility failed to ensure timely reporting of suspected abuse, neglect, or theft, and did not submit the results of investigations to the State Survey Agency (SSA) within the required timeframes for multiple residents. In several instances, staff were made aware of allegations of physical and sexual abuse, as well as injuries of unknown origin, but these were not reported to the SSA within two hours as required by facility policy and federal regulations. For example, one resident reported being physically abused by a registered nurse, and although staff notified the Director of Nursing (DON), the allegation was not reported to the SSA. Another resident alleged being pushed by a housekeeper, but the initial report to the SSA was delayed and the follow-up investigation was not submitted within five working days. Additionally, there were failures to report and investigate allegations of sexual abuse and retaliation between residents. One resident reported an incident involving another resident attempting to touch their genitals and subsequent feelings of intimidation and isolation. Staff were informed of these allegations, but the facility did not report them to the SSA as required. In another case, a resident with severely impaired cognition was found with discoloration on their arm, and while an initial report was submitted, the final investigation report was not provided to the SSA. The facility's own policy required immediate reporting of abuse allegations to the administrator and appropriate authorities, defining 'immediately' as within two hours for incidents involving abuse or serious bodily injury. Despite this, multiple incidents were either not reported, not reported timely, or not followed up with the required documentation to the SSA. These failures were identified through observation, interviews, record reviews, and policy reviews, and were determined to have caused, or were likely to cause, serious injury, harm, impairment, or death to residents.

Removal Plan

  • Statements were obtained from involved residents #41, #22 and #33 by the Nurse manager.
  • Resident #41, Resident #22, and Resident #33 were assessed to ensure no injuries, physical or psychological, were present by the nurse manager.
  • RN #20 and Housekeeper #28 have been suspended by Regional Director of Operations.
  • The administrator and director of nursing have been suspended by Regional Director of Operations.
  • Statements were obtained from the accused employees #20 and #28 by Regional Nurse.
  • Social Services has met with involved residents #41, #22 and #33 to address any psychosocial concerns.
  • Residents #41 (allegation of physical abuse) and #33 (allegation of sexual abuse) responsible parties were made aware of the allegations by Nurse manager. Education provided for timely abuse reporting based on CMS regulation.
  • Medical Directors were made aware of the allegations of physical and sexual abuse.
  • Police were notified of the allegations of physical and sexual abuse. Maryland Department of Health was notified of the allegations of physical and sexual abuse.
  • Medical Directors were notified of the allegations of physical and sexual abuse for residents #41 and #33.
  • Ombudsman was notified of the allegations of physical and verbal abuse.
  • Trauma informed evaluations completed for identified residents #41 and #33.

Penalty

Inspection fine: $63,846
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0609 citations
Failure to Report Alleged Misappropriation
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to report an alleged misappropriation of resident funds. A resident with COPD, anxiety, and PTSD reported $1,600 missing and believed another resident took it, but the SSD reportedly said it was too long ago to investigate. The CNO recalled hearing about missing funds from a family member but did not pursue it, and the CEO stated the allegation should have been reported to the State Agency.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Alleged Sexual Abuse Within Required Timeframe
J
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to report alleged sexual abuse within required timeframe. A resident with intact cognition and significant ADL dependence alleged that a CNA raped them during incontinence care; the resident later described possible penetration and burning, while the CNA said they only provided brief care and applied ointment. The family member contacted law enforcement and requested hospital transfer, but facility leadership did not report the allegation to DOH within 2 hours, stating they believed the allegation had changed to rough handling and did not meet the reporting threshold.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Immediately Report Abuse Allegations and Injury of Unknown Origin
E
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Immediately Report Abuse Allegations and Injury of Unknown Origin: Staff did not immediately report two resident-to-resident sexual abuse incidents involving one resident touching two others, and staff also did not immediately report bruising of unknown origin on another resident. A CNA redirected the resident during the abuse incidents but did not notify the charge nurse, DON, or Administrator, and an RN and LPN did not escalate the bruising after assessing it and hearing it described as handprint-like. The delayed reporting prevented timely initiation of the abuse investigation process and resident assessment.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Alleged Physical Abuse
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Report Alleged Physical Abuse: A resident alleged that two CNAs were rough while repositioning them in bed and that the resident’s head was bumped into the headboard, causing pain. One CNA confirmed the head bump occurred during care, and the administrator stated the abuse allegation and failure to report were substantiated because the staff did not report the incident immediately.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Timely Report Allegation of Abuse
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Timely Report Allegation of Abuse: A nurse witnessed one resident touch another resident inappropriately, but the incident was not reported within the required timeframe. The LPN separated the residents and addressed boundaries with the resident involved, but did not report the event because she believed the RN would notify the DON. The DON and Administrator later stated the incident had not been reported immediately as required.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Immediately Report Verbal Abuse Allegation
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Immediately Report Verbal Abuse Allegation: A CNA was heard using foul and disrespectful language toward a cognitively impaired resident during care, but the allegation was not reported immediately to the DON/Administrator. The witness delayed reporting for several hours, and the DON, ADON, and Administrator confirmed the report was not made until later that morning. The resident had severe cognitive impairment, was dependent on staff for care, and received nutrition via GT.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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