F0803 F803: Ensure menus must meet the nutritional needs of residents, be prepared in advance, be followed, be updated, be reviewed by dietician, and meet the needs of the resident.
E

Failure to Follow Planned Menus and Provide Scheduled Meals

Deer Park Health And RehabilitationNebo, North Carolina Survey Completed on 06-24-2025

Summary

The facility failed to follow its planned menus for three residents who were reviewed for food preferences. Multiple staff interviews revealed that the kitchen repeatedly ran out of the prepared food items listed on the dinner menu, resulting in residents being served sandwiches instead of the scheduled hot meals. This issue was observed to occur several times, particularly during dinner, and residents reported not receiving the menu items on at least three occasions. Residents were not given choices for substitute meals and expressed a preference for hot meals over cold sandwiches. The dietary manager confirmed that a cook had been replaced due to frequent failures in preparing enough food, despite receiving training and guidance on using recipes and census data to determine appropriate quantities. The dietary manager and relief cook attempted to retrain the cook, but the problem persisted. The cook admitted to being inadequately trained and unaware of tools or formulas to calculate food amounts, leading to repeated shortages and the use of sandwiches as a substitute. Personnel records indicated the cook had been formally written up for not following the menu. Interviews with other staff, including a newly hired cook, revealed that training was primarily on-the-job, with no formal skills check-off or standardized method for determining food quantities. The DON and administrator acknowledged awareness of the issue, noting that residents always received three meals but not necessarily the items listed on the menu. The administrator confirmed that the previous cook did not feel comfortable in the position due to a lack of understanding about meal preparation requirements, and that training and oversight were based on observation rather than formal assessment.

Penalty

Inspection fine: $192,988
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0803 citations
Menu Portions and Food Service Did Not Match Planned Menu
F
F0803 F803: Ensure menus must meet the nutritional needs of residents, be prepared in advance, be followed, be updated, be reviewed by dietician, and meet the needs of the resident.
Short Summary

Menu portions were not served with measured scoops, and the kitchen did not provide foods listed on the menu for two sampled lunch periods. A Dietary Mgr was observed using unmeasured slotted spoons for rice, snap peas, and carrots, serving a different dessert than listed, and not preparing altered-texture rice for residents on soft and bite size, minced, and pureed diets; mashed potatoes were served instead. The facility also used white bread in place of hamburger buns for two cheeseburgers.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Serve Full Portions of Altered Diet Menus
E
F0803 F803: Ensure menus must meet the nutritional needs of residents, be prepared in advance, be followed, be updated, be reviewed by dietician, and meet the needs of the resident.
Short Summary

Failure to Serve Full Portions of Altered Diets: Surveyors found the facility did not follow the menu or serve complete portion sizes for altered-texture meals. Residents on pureed and mechanical soft diets, including residents with dx such as dementia, dysphagia, malnutrition, GERD, and CVA history, were served partial scoops of entrées and sides instead of the full menu portions listed. The Administrator stated the menu should be followed and full scoops of mechanically altered diets should be served.

Inspection fine: $93,679
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Menu Portion Sizes
F
F0803 F803: Ensure menus must meet the nutritional needs of residents, be prepared in advance, be followed, be updated, be reviewed by dietician, and meet the needs of the resident.
Short Summary

Failure to follow planned menu portions and diet extensions led to under-portioned meals for multiple residents. During tray line observation, a dietary aide served fish that weighed less than the ordered 3 oz portion, pudding was portioned with a smaller scoop than required, and ham portions also fell short of the recipe amount. Residents and staff reported the servings were too small, and the RD stated the kitchen should follow the menu spreadsheets and standardized recipes to ensure adequate calories and protein.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Incorrect Menu Portions Served During Lunch Meal Service
E
F0803 F803: Ensure menus must meet the nutritional needs of residents, be prepared in advance, be followed, be updated, be reviewed by dietician, and meet the needs of the resident.
Short Summary

Incorrect menu portions were served during lunch meal service when staff did not follow the written menu for several residents on puree, soft and bite sized, and renal diets. A food service worker used the wrong scoop sizes for cauliflower and oven browned potatoes, and residents received portions that did not match the menu. The RD stated staff were expected to follow menus and portion sizes, and the facility policy required menu items to be prepared according to the written menus.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Menu Portions Not Followed for Puree Entree and Fruit Side
F
F0803 F803: Ensure menus must meet the nutritional needs of residents, be prepared in advance, be followed, be updated, be reviewed by dietician, and meet the needs of the resident.
Short Summary

Staff did not follow the posted lunch menu for a puree entree and fruit side. A Dietary Manager used a #12 scoop for Puree Beef Stroganoff and stated the puree version did not include noodles, even though the recipe called for the dish to be served over rice or noodles and the diet guide listed a 6 oz portion. Staff also used a #16 scoop for Sliced Strawberries instead of the 1/2 cup portion listed on the diet guide. The RD confirmed the menu was not being followed and that the portions served were incorrect.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Menu and Tray Card Mismatches
E
F0803 F803: Ensure menus must meet the nutritional needs of residents, be prepared in advance, be followed, be updated, be reviewed by dietician, and meet the needs of the resident.
Short Summary

A facility failed to follow posted menus and tray cards for multiple residents’ meals. Several residents received chocolate ice cream or other desserts that did not match the posted menu or the tray card, and staff confirmed the mismatches during observation and interview.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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