F0835 F835: Administer the facility in a manner that enables it to use its resources effectively and efficiently.
K

Failure to Administer Prescribed Controlled Medications Due to Policy and Communication Breakdowns

Hawthorne Center For Rehabilitation And Healing OfOcala, Florida Survey Completed on 06-17-2025

Summary

Facility administration failed to implement and enforce policies and procedures for medication administration, resulting in residents not receiving prescribed controlled medications, specifically Alprazolam, as ordered by their physicians. Three residents with histories of Alprazolam use were affected: one was admitted with a prescription for Alprazolam four times daily but experienced a delay of nine missed doses, leading to withdrawal symptoms such as sweating, shaking, insomnia, and increased pain. Another resident, prescribed Alprazolam once daily, did not receive the medication for three days after admission, and a third long-term resident missed three doses of their twice-daily Alprazolam prescription. In each case, there was no documentation of physician notification regarding the unavailability of the medication, and progress notes did not reflect any communication or intervention related to the missed doses. Interviews with nursing staff revealed a lack of awareness about the availability of Alprazolam in the facility's automated medication dispensing system. Several LPNs stated they were unaware that the medication could be accessed from the system and did not know the procedures for obtaining it in the absence of a pharmacy delivery. Staff also failed to notify physicians or nurse practitioners when medications could not be administered, as required by professional standards and facility policy. The DON acknowledged that staff should have called the provider and documented the situation but confirmed that this was not done. The facility's policy required staff to search for medications, contact the pharmacy, and notify the physician if a vital medication was unavailable, but these steps were not followed. The deficiency was further compounded by inadequate staff training and oversight. The DON and Administrator admitted that staff were not properly oriented to the medication distribution system, and there was no regular auditing of medication administration or staff competency regarding the use of the automated dispensing system. The Medical Director and pharmacist confirmed that Alprazolam was available in the emergency drug kit and could have been administered if staff had followed proper procedures. The lack of communication, documentation, and adherence to policy resulted in residents experiencing unnecessary discomfort and withdrawal symptoms due to missed doses of essential medication.

Penalty

Inspection fine: $157,729
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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See other F0835 citations
Unsafe wandering and elopement safeguards were not effectively managed
E
F0835 F835: Administer the facility in a manner that enables it to use its resources effectively and efficiently.
Short Summary

A facility failed to maintain effective wandering and elopement safeguards for cognitively impaired residents. One resident with Alzheimer’s disease and severe cognitive impairment exited through an unsecured maglock door and was found by police hours later, while another resident’s wander alert bracelet failed to alarm when tested. Staff, including the DON, ADM, and DOR, reported there was no policy or documented process for testing the current wander alert system or monitoring bracelet function, and the facility had no system for checking the maglock doors before the incident.

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Alleged Sexual Abuse and Address Resident Distress
D
F0835 F835: Administer the facility in a manner that enables it to use its resources effectively and efficiently.
Short Summary

A facility failed to report an alleged sexual abuse incident to DOH and law enforcement within the required timeframe after a resident told an LPN they had been raped by a CNA. The resident, who had intact cognition and significant neurologic and urinary diagnoses, later described intimate care that involved pain and burning, and said they felt embarrassed and ashamed when a male NS and male officers were present. The facility also allowed the male NS to complete an assessment without another staff member present and did not provide SW involvement or psychosocial interventions despite the resident being emotionally distraught and not sleeping well.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Ensure Timely Abuse Reporting and Protective Interventions
D
F0835 F835: Administer the facility in a manner that enables it to use its resources effectively and efficiently.
Short Summary

The NHA and DON failed to manage the facility effectively to ensure allegations of abuse were reported timely and that interventions were implemented to protect residents from abuse. Review of job descriptions, facility documentation, and staff interviews showed the facility did not meet its responsibilities to protect residents from potential abuse, resulting in an Immediate Jeopardy situation.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Monitor Wandering and Elopement Safety Systems
E
F0835 F835: Administer the facility in a manner that enables it to use its resources effectively and efficiently.
Short Summary

Failure to Monitor Wandering and Elopement Safety Systems: The NHA and DON did not effectively oversee systems intended to protect a resident at risk for wandering/elopement. A resident with a history of removing an electronic monitoring device and expressing intent to leave, smoke, and return home exited through an exterior door without staff knowledge or supervision and entered an unsafe outdoor environment.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Prevent Resident Elopement
E
F0835 F835: Administer the facility in a manner that enables it to use its resources effectively and efficiently.
Short Summary

Failure to prevent resident elopement occurred when the NHA and DON did not effectively manage the facility to protect residents from exiting unsupervised, and a resident left the building without supervision. The report states this created an Immediate Jeopardy situation for one of 29 cognitively impaired residents.

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Staff Used Personal Cell Phones in Resident Care Areas
F
F0835 F835: Administer the facility in a manner that enables it to use its resources effectively and efficiently.
Short Summary

Staff were observed and reported using personal cell phones in resident care areas, including a CNA sitting in a resident common area with a personal phone in hand. Residents stated aides were often on their phones while working, and one resident reported being told they were rude for interrupting a staff member who was on the phone with her boyfriend. Resident Council minutes also noted concerns that some aides were on their phones too much, despite the handbook prohibiting cell phone use in the work area.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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