F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
D

Failure to Administer Insulin and Monitor Blood Glucose per Physician Orders

Avante At Lake Worth, Inc.Lake Worth, Florida Survey Completed on 08-18-2025

Summary

A deficiency was identified when the facility failed to follow physician's orders for the monitoring and administration of insulin for one resident. The resident, who had diagnoses including diabetes and was dependent on insulin, had physician orders for both long-acting and short-acting insulin, with specific instructions to check blood glucose prior to the administration of the 11:30 AM dose of short-acting insulin. The Medication Administration Record (MAR) showed that the 11:30 AM dose and the required blood glucose monitoring were missed on five out of fourteen occasions when the resident was out of the facility for dialysis. Interviews with the Director of Nursing (DON) revealed that the resident routinely left the facility three times a week for dialysis, departing by 10:00 AM and returning around 3:00 PM. The DON was not aware if the physician knew that the resident was missing the 11:30 AM insulin dose and associated blood glucose checks on those days. The DON acknowledged that the nurse documented the missed doses and monitoring but had not clarified the order with the prescribing physician to address the resident's regular absence during the scheduled administration time. The resident's primary physician confirmed awareness of the resident's dialysis schedule and insulin regimen but believed that blood glucose should be checked more frequently and that the missed doses were likely due to an oversight in order clarification. The physician stated he was under the impression that the resident would receive the insulin and monitoring upon return from dialysis. Staff interviews indicated that missed doses were considered as such and that clarifying the order with the physician would be the best course of action, but this had not been done.

Plan Of Correction

F684 Quality of Care What corrective action(s) will be accomplished for those residents found to have been affected by this practice? On medication review completed with NP. How will you identify other residents having the potential to be affected by the same practice, and what corrective action will be taken? On , Director of Nursing/designee completed an audit of all resident residents receiving to ensure supplemental orders are in place. On , Director of Nursing/designee completed an audit of all resident receiving to ensure a medication review has been completed. What measures will be put into place or what systemic changes will you take to ensure that the practice does not reoccur? By the Director of Nursing/ designee completed education with the licensed nursing staff regarding supplemental for monitoring, what to do if a medication is scheduled while a resident is at . How will the corrective actions be monitored to ensure the practice will not recur; what quality measures will be put into place? Director of Nursing/designee to complete random audit to ensure resident receiving have supplemental orders, weekly x4 weeks then monthly for 2 months or until substantial compliance is achieved. Director of Nursing/designee to complete random audit to ensure a medication review has been conducted for resident receiving weekly x4 weeks then monthly for 2 months or until substantial compliance is achieved. Findings will be reported monthly at the QA/Risk management meeting until such a time substantial compliance has been determined. The practice will not recur; what quality measures will be put into place? Director of Nursing/designee to complete random audit to ensure resident receiving have supplemental orders, weekly x4 weeks then monthly for 2 months or until substantial compliance is achieved. Director of Nursing/designee to complete random audit to ensure a medication review has been conducted for resident receiving weekly x4 weeks then monthly for 2 months or until substantial compliance is achieved. Findings will be reported monthly at the QA/Risk management meeting until such a time substantial compliance has been determined.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0684 citations
Medication Dose Error and Midline IV Care Failure
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

An LPN administered only one tablet of methotrexate instead of the ordered six-tablet dose for a resident with RA. The facility also failed to maintain ordered midline IV care for another resident receiving IV abx, with observations showing a soiled dressing, site discoloration, and later no midline or IV pump present despite orders for ongoing site monitoring, dressing changes, and line removal after tx completion.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Oxygen Orders for Resident with COPD
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with dementia and COPD had an order for continuous O2 via NC, with SpO2 to be maintained between 88% and 92% and not exceed 92%. The record showed SpO2 readings below 88% on room air and multiple readings above 92% while on supplemental O2, with no nursing interventions documented; the DON stated the resident’s SpO2 should have been better monitored and the physician’s O2 order more closely followed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Monitor Loose Stools and Bleeding During Anticoagulant Therapy
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with a stage 4 pressure injury and sepsis had ongoing loose stools, but the MAR showed no documented PRN loperamide use and the record showed no provider notification despite repeated large loose stools. The same resident was also receiving daily anticoagulant injections and was observed with dark red urine in an indwelling catheter, yet there was no documented bleeding/bruising monitoring, no progress note about the blood in the urine, and no alert charting.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Up on GI Symptoms, Stool Testing, Specialty Referral, and Diagnostic Order
G
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with chronic GI symptoms, malnutrition, diabetes, depression, and PTSD had persistent watery diarrhea, abdominal pain, and nausea, but the facility did not adequately track stool testing, confirm lab results, or complete the ordered GI referral. The resident reported frequent diarrhea, fatigue, reduced intake, and soreness, while staff documentation showed conflicting entries about specimen refusal versus sleeping, and the lab later had no record of the specimen that was charted as sent. The record also lacked evidence that the GI specialist appointment was scheduled or completed, and a separate resident’s ordered ECHO for pericardial effusion was not documented as scheduled or completed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Delayed Dermatology Appointment for Facial Lesion
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with a growing facial lesion had a dermatology consult delayed for about 3 months. The resident’s chart included provider orders for dermatology follow-up, but the appointment remained pending while the lesion increased in size. Notes from the NP and unit manager documented ongoing waiting for the consult, and the DON stated the health plan should have scheduled it and that consults need to be scheduled in a timely manner.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Hold Parameters for Metoprolol
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with HTN and HF had an order for metoprolol succinate to be held if the pulse was below 55 bpm, but MAR and pulse record review showed missing pulse documentation on multiple occasions, pulse checks done after the med was given, and doses administered when the pulse was less than 55 bpm. Staff stated the pulse should have been checked before administration, and the DNS confirmed the expectation was to follow the order and hold the med when indicated.

Inspection fine: $17,665
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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