Failure to Ensure RN Completion of Admission and Readmission Assessments
Penalty
Summary
The facility failed to ensure that admission and readmission assessments for two residents were completed by Registered Nurses (RNs) as required. Instead, Licensed Vocational Nurses (LVNs) performed these assessments, including head-to-toe and skin assessments, without RN verification or involvement. Interviews with staff confirmed that LVNs typically conducted admission assessments, and RNs were not routinely involved in this process, contrary to facility policy and federal regulations. For one resident, the admission record showed initial admission and subsequent readmission with multiple diagnoses, including lumbar fracture, spinal stenosis, and obstructive uropathy. The resident was sent to the hospital for evaluation of skin tears and returned the same day, but no readmission assessment was completed by either an LVN or RN upon return. Staff interviews revealed that assessments were not always performed after hospital returns, and the importance of such assessments was acknowledged by the staff. Another resident was admitted and later readmitted with diagnoses such as Parkinson's disease, diabetes, and dementia. The admission/readmission evaluation was completed by an LVN, and staff interviews confirmed that LVNs generally performed these assessments. The Director of Nursing stated that RNs do not usually do admissions, and if an LVN completes the assessment, the RN should verify it, but this was not consistently done. Facility policies indicated that RNs are responsible for comprehensive assessments and oversight of care plans, but these procedures were not followed in practice.
Plan Of Correction
F-tag 727 (1) Corrective Action for residents found to have been affected: • Resident 21 was no longer in the facility as of 05/22/2025. • Resident 28 admission/readmission evaluation was completed by the licensed nurse on 05/13/2025 and reviewed by the DON on 05/19/2025. II. Facility's identification of other residents having the potential to be affected by the same deficient practice and corrective action taken: • The MRD completed an audit on 06/06/2025 for the past 14 days, that an admissions/readmission evaluation was completed by licensed nurses. No other residents are affected by the deficient practice. III. Measures and systemic changes put in place to ensure deficient practices do not recur: • On 05/18/2025, the DON conducted an in-service to facility licensed nurses regarding completion of admission/readmission evaluation of residents. The goal is to ensure that there is no delay of care and services due to missed or inaccurate identification of problems. • The MRD will conduct daily audits for completion of admissions/readmission evaluation of residents by licensed nurses and validated by RN. Findings will be reported to the Director of Nursing during daily stand-up meetings for follow-up. IV. Facility's plan to monitor corrective actions, achieve, and sustain compliance; integrate the POC to QA process: • The Medical Record Director/designee will report the findings and trends of weekly audits of admissions/readmission evaluation of residents completed by a licensed nurse during the monthly QA meeting for the next 3 months to ensure compliance. • Trends and patterns will be discussed for further recommendations and interventions. • The administrator will monitor compliance. V. Corrective Action Completion Date: 6/12/2025