F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
D

Failure to Timely Report Alleged Verbal Abuse Incident

Liberty Health Care CenterLiberty, Texas Survey Completed on 05-09-2025

Summary

The facility failed to ensure that all alleged violations involving abuse, neglect, exploitation, or mistreatment were reported immediately, but not later than two hours after the allegation was made, as required by regulation. Specifically, an incident occurred in which a staff member was verbally aggressive toward a resident during a dispute over cigarettes. The incident was witnessed by another staff member, who documented the event on a concern form and left it in a mailbox outside the HR door, rather than reporting it directly and immediately to the abuse coordinator or administrator as required by facility policy. The administrator did not become aware of the incident until two days later and did not report the allegation to the state agency within the mandated two-hour timeframe. The resident involved had a history of dementia, major depressive disorder, anxiety, and hemiplegia following a stroke. The resident was able to make herself understood and had moderate cognitive impairment. During the incident, the staff member raised her voice and made threatening remarks, causing the resident to become upset, cry, and shake. The resident later reported feeling sad and upset at the time of the incident, though she and the staff member later reconciled. The staff member continued to work scheduled shifts after the incident until the administrator was notified and suspended her pending investigation. Interviews and record reviews revealed that the staff member who witnessed the incident did not immediately report it due to fear of retaliation, despite being trained on abuse reporting. The administrator acknowledged the delay in reporting and could not provide a logical reason for not reporting the incident promptly. Other staff and residents confirmed the details of the incident and the delay in reporting. The facility's failure to follow its own abuse prevention and reporting policies resulted in a delay in protecting the resident and in notifying the appropriate authorities.

Removal Plan

  • Housekeeping Staff A terminated.
  • Housekeeping Staff B was in-serviced and educated on timely reporting by Administrator.
  • Safe surveys on residents completed. All residents were presented with a safe survey with no concerns.
  • Notification to the Medical Director and Ombudsman occurred. Notification provided by Administrator.
  • Resident assessed for psychological needs by MD and was stable. Resident reassessed for psychological needs and was stable per MD.
  • Monitoring for emotional distress will be performed each shift and documented in resident's electronic medical record.
  • Resident assessed with PHQ9 and no depression identified.
  • All department heads were re-educated on the abuse prevention policy, immediate reporting expectations, and responsibilities of supervisors in escalating concerns during ad hoc QAPI. Education performed by Regional Nurse.
  • The administrator was in-serviced on reporting Abuse within a 2 hour period of learning of the allegation. Reviewed the latest provider letter.
  • Ad Hoc QAPI performed.
  • All facility staff, including nursing, therapy, dietary, housekeeping, and administration, will receive training on Abuse, Neglect, Exploitation, Timely Reporting of Abuse to the Abuse Coordinator (by calling or in person) training provided via online training portal or in person by DON or designee. The in-service included detailed instruction on recognizing signs of abuse/neglect, the importance of immediate reporting, and specific methods for doing so-either by directly notifying the Abuse Coordinator in person or via phone.
  • Abuse coordinator phone number is posted around the facility.
  • A post-training exam with a required 100% passing score is required. Staff unable to attend the in-service will not be permitted to work until training is completed. All staff in serviced via care feed or in person.
  • Abuse Coordinator started completing daily audits of all incident/concern reports for timely response and follow-up.
  • A weekly leadership team huddle (Administrator, DON, ADON, Social Worker) was implemented to review all allegations of abuse and ensure prompt interventions.
  • A retrospective review of all abuse allegations from the past 30 days was initiated, no abuse allegations reported, confirm compliance and identified any gaps. Audit will be completed by Administrator.
  • Abuse Coordinator who failed to act or report in a timely manner have been counseled and educated on policy requirements by corporate staff. Counseling included a review of F607 policy requirements: mandatory reporting timelines, how and when to escalate abuse concerns, documentation expectations, and suspension protocol when allegations arise.
  • Disciplinary procedures for involved parties have been initiated per HR guidelines.
  • Ongoing monthly abuse training scheduled for three months.
  • The Administrator and DON, or designee, will review all reportable three times a week for 30 days, then once a week for 60 days to ensure appropriate reporting procedure was followed, and appropriate interventions were initiated.
  • Any discrepancies will be addressed immediately and reviewed during weekly clinical stand-ups and monthly QAPI meetings.

Penalty

Inspection fine: $200,929
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0609 citations
Failure to Report Allegations of Abuse and Verbal Mistreatment
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to report allegations of abuse and verbal mistreatment involved two residents. One resident with cancer, PVD, and Alzheimer’s disease was reported by a family member to have been rough-handled by two male CNAs during care, left in a wheelchair overnight, and not fed breakfast, but the allegation was not documented or logged. Another resident with stroke and recent abdominal surgery reported that staff talked about them like they were not there and called them fat; the concern was not clearly recognized as a current facility allegation and was not reported or investigated as expected.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Alleged Abuse and Neglect
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Report Alleged Abuse and Neglect: A resident with severe cognitive impairment and dementia sustained a deep gash/skin tear to a finger and bruising during incontinent care after becoming combative with a CNA. The RP accused staff of abuse and called law enforcement, but the DON and Administrator did not report the allegation to the State Survey Agency, stating the police investigation was sufficient.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Suspected Abuse and Unexplained Injury
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Report Suspected Abuse and Unexplained Injury Staff found two cognitively impaired residents repeatedly in bed together without clothing, but the incidents were only documented in progress notes and not reported to the SA because the team believed the interactions were consensual. One resident also had unexplained bruising and reported bloody discharge, yet the bruises and possible injury of unknown source were not reported as required. Neither resident had a documented capacity-to-consent assessment, and both care plans called for monitoring of their interactions and reporting suspected abuse.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Resident Abuse Allegations
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Report Resident Abuse Allegations: A resident with schizophrenia, MDD, and other behavioral symptoms alleged that a nurse placed hands around his neck and that another staff member showed him marijuana and inappropriate pictures. Staff discussed a witness statement with the resident, but the allegation was not reported to the State Agency, and contracted consultant staff did not share the resident’s abuse concerns with facility leadership. Facility admin later stated the incident should have been reported.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Elopement Incident Involving Law Enforcement
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

A resident exited the building through a bedroom window, walked off the property, and was observed and redirected by staff with assistance from law enforcement, who encountered the resident down the road and helped escort the resident back. The facility’s internal documentation lacked staff or witness statements and characterized the event as the resident remaining on facility grounds without injury. Despite the resident’s account, a police report, and a maintenance staff report confirming that the resident left the premises and that law enforcement responded, the DON did not report the incident to required state and federal agencies, even though the DON acknowledged that any incident involving law enforcement response must be reported.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Immediately Report Alleged Staff-to-Resident Abuse
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Immediately Report Alleged Staff-to-Resident Abuse: A CNA was observed striking a resident’s arm during care, but the allegation was not promptly reported to the DON/abuse coordinator. The resident had severe cognitive impairment, dementia, CKD, HF, and required extensive ADL assistance. Staff communication broke down when the CNA told an LPN, who did not ensure direct reporting to administration, and the DON later learned of the allegation only after a delay.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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