F0610 F610: Respond appropriately to all alleged violations.
D

Failure to Conduct Thorough Investigation of Alleged Resident Mistreatment

Avoca Specialty CareAvoca, Iowa Survey Completed on 05-16-2025

Summary

The facility failed to conduct a thorough investigation into allegations of staff misconduct and potential resident mistreatment. Documentation revealed that a resident, who had no cognitive impairment and required substantial assistance for toileting, reported being left on the side of her bed for two hours after being told by an aide that she would not be helped. The resident described experiencing pain as a result. Staff statements indicated that call lights were ignored for extended periods, rounds were delayed, and staff interactions with residents were at times rude and dismissive. An LPN observed aides refusing to assist residents promptly and speaking to them in a condescending manner, including an incident where a resident was denied bathroom assistance unless she agreed to use a mechanical lift, which she refused. The facility's investigative file included statements from some staff and a resident questionnaire, but lacked critical follow-up. There was no documented follow-up interview with the resident who made the abuse allegation to assess her psychosocial status after the incident. The investigative file also did not include an interview with the resident's roommate regarding the specific morning in question, nor were staff from all shifts who had contact with the resident after the alleged incident interviewed. Additionally, a key RN who was reportedly informed of the concerns was not interviewed, and attempts to contact her were unsuccessful. The facility's policy required thorough investigation of all allegations, including interviews with witnesses, the resident, staff from all shifts, and the resident's roommate, as well as complete documentation. The investigation did not meet these requirements, as several necessary interviews and follow-ups were omitted, and there was a lack of documentation regarding checks on the resident's well-being after the incident.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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Failure to Investigate Abuse and Verbal Abuse Grievances
E
F0610 F610: Respond appropriately to all alleged violations.
Short Summary

A facility failed to identify and thoroughly investigate multiple grievances alleging verbal abuse, rude and unprofessional comments, and threats of involuntary seclusion by an RN and an LPN toward several residents. The record shows repeated complaints that staff yelled at residents, blocked a resident from entering his room, and used a “time-out” approach, but the facility often interviewed only the directly involved parties, left grievance sections blank, did not document timely reporting to the administrator and SA, and did not remove the staff from direct care pending investigation.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Incomplete investigation of alleged resident property misappropriation
D
F0610 F610: Respond appropriately to all alleged violations.
Short Summary

Incomplete investigation of alleged resident property misappropriation: A resident with intact cognition and diagnoses including bipolar disorder, anxiety, and intellectual disability reported that the cord to a personal refrigerator had been cut. Staff notes reflected conflicting statements about who may have damaged it, but the NHA and DON could not explain how it happened or who was responsible until surveyor inquiry. The facility could not produce documentation of a full investigation, including statements from the resident and Maintenance Director, witness interviews, staff assignment review, a written summary, or investigative findings.

Inspection fine: $16,350
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to investigate resident-on-resident abuse and unexplained perineal injury
D
F0610 F610: Respond appropriately to all alleged violations.
Short Summary

Failure to investigate resident-on-resident abuse and unexplained perineal injury: A cognitively intact resident reported being frightened after another resident repeatedly entered her room, grabbed belongings, and snarled at her, but leadership did not complete a formal abuse investigation. The facility also did not investigate a cognitively intact resident’s unexplained labial/perineal tear after an ER visit, despite the injury being documented as a laceration of the perineum and staff acknowledging the concern was discussed but not reported or investigated.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Investigate Alleged Mistreatment During Hair Grooming
D
F0610 F610: Respond appropriately to all alleged violations.
Short Summary

Failure to investigate alleged mistreatment during grooming: A resident with dementia, depression, and severe cognitive impairment was dependent on staff for grooming and hygiene. After a mat of hair was removed, the resident’s scalp was noted to be red and irritated, and staff later reported the resident was in pain after the hair was brushed out. The facility handled the issue as a grievance, but there was no documentation of a thorough abuse/mistreatment investigation, and the administrator later stated it should have been investigated as an abuse allegation.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Investigate Allegation of Resident Property Misappropriation
D
F0610 F610: Respond appropriately to all alleged violations.
Short Summary

Failure to Investigate Allegation of Resident Property Misappropriation: A resident with severe major depressive disorder with psychotic symptoms and a cognitive communication deficit had money taken from a bank account, which was reported by the EC to the DON. The DON notified the ADM and police investigated, but the facility did not conduct its own abuse investigation, and the ADM confirmed no written investigation summary was completed or submitted to CDPH.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Investigate Reported Falls
D
F0610 F610: Respond appropriately to all alleged violations.
Short Summary

Failure to Investigate Reported Falls: A resident with intact cognition had two reported fall incidents, including an unwitnessed fall and a fall reported after returning from home, but neither incident was entered on the incident log. Staff and the DON stated that self-reported falls should be assessed and investigated to determine reporting needs, root cause, and whether abuse or neglect occurred, but the facility did not investigate the later fall and could not rule out abuse or neglect.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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