F0585 F585: Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.
E

Failure to Inform and Implement Grievance Process

Bronson CommonsMattawan, Michigan Survey Completed on 06-12-2025

Summary

The facility failed to inform and educate residents about the grievance process and did not effectively implement procedures for documenting, tracking, and resolving grievances. During a confidential group meeting, all six residents present reported that they repeatedly discussed the same concerns in resident council meetings without resolution. These residents were unaware that they could have their private concerns documented on a form, that staff could assist them in completing the form, or that they could submit concerns anonymously. They also did not know that concern forms were available or how to access them, but indicated they would use the forms if they were accessible. Observations revealed that blank concern forms were stored in a binder on a shelf located 4-5 feet up on the wall in a sitting area near the main lobby, making them not easily accessible to residents. Interviews with staff, including an LPN and two Activity Associates, showed a lack of awareness about the location and use of concern forms. The LPN stated she did not know where to find the forms or assist residents with them, and one Activity Associate was unfamiliar with the forms altogether. The other Activity Associate, who conducted resident council meetings, reported that she emailed concerns to relevant departments but did not follow up to ensure concerns were addressed, only discussing responses from previous meetings if available. Further interviews with facility leadership, including the Nursing Home Administrator and DON, confirmed that concern forms were not placed in areas frequented by residents and were posted high on the wall, making them difficult to access. The DON also noted that staff, rather than residents, typically initiated the concern forms. As a result, the facility did not ensure that residents were properly informed about their right to file grievances, did not make the process accessible, and failed to document, track, and record the resolution of grievances as required.

Plan Of Correction

1. The facility moved concern/grievance forms to a tabletop location that is prominent and easily accessible in the lobby. A prominent notice was placed to guide residents to the location. 2. All residents who have concerns about their care have potential to be affected. 3. The facility created a log of concerns and grievances to monitor follow-up and ensure each concern is resolved. The log also enables the facility to track and trend concerns to identify opportunities for continuous quality improvement. The facility will report the number and nature of concerns, resolution status, and trends at monthly Quality Assurance Performance Improvement (QAPI) meetings, where the QAPI Committee will use the information to direct performance improvement projects as warranted. The facility will also provide written information to all residents on the right to air concerns or grievances, and the location of self-reporting forms. This information will be provided to the Resident Council at the July meeting. Going forward, this information will also be included in the admission packet. Education will be provided to all employees about the right to air concerns and grievances, and how residents can submit concerns or grievances using forms that are available in the lobby or with confidential help from an employee. Education will include how these are tracked for continuous quality improvement. 4. During routine daily leadership rounds, each leader will interview at least one resident for awareness how to report a concern or grievance for at least the next 12 weeks. During monthly QAPI meetings the committee will review the number, nature and status of concerns and will determine if opportunities are present for performance improvement. 5. The executive director is responsible for compliance.

Penalty

21 days payment denial
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0585 citations
Grievance Procedure Information Not Made Available to Residents
E
F0585 F585: Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.
Short Summary

Grievance Procedure Information Not Posted or Discussed: The facility failed to make grievance/complaint filing information available to 10 of 10 residents reviewed. Residents stated they did not know they could file anonymously, did not know where to get or submit a grievance form, and were unaware of their right to a written decision. Observation showed prominent postings lacked grievance instructions, and the ADM stated he was the grievance officer and that the grievance process should have been discussed in Resident Council.

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Investigate and Communicate a Grievance About a Missing Hearing Aid
D
F0585 F585: Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.
Short Summary

A resident grievance about a missing hearing aid was not fully investigated, documented, resolved, or communicated to the resident’s family member. The facility only documented an initial search of the room, bedding, and laundry, with no further follow-up in the resident’s chart. The SSD said the grievance had been assigned to someone else and no outcome was shared, while the family member reported receiving no updates. The DON confirmed there was no documented follow-up and that grievances were expected to be resolved within five days.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Initiate Grievance for Resident Concern About Call Light Response
D
F0585 F585: Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.
Short Summary

Failure to initiate a grievance after a resident reported that staff turned off the call light without providing assistance. The resident, who had pneumonia, CKD, and DM, said they needed help to use the restroom, but a staff member turned off the call light and did not return for 15 to 20 minutes. The concern was reported to an LPN, and the Administrator stated no grievance or investigation was initiated.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Process Resident Grievances
D
F0585 F585: Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.
Short Summary

Failure to Process Resident Grievances: A resident’s RP and the Ombudsman raised concerns about repeated denial of access to the resident’s medical records, but the facility did not generate grievance reports and treated the issue as a records request matter rather than a grievance. The RP also alleged the resident was injured by staff during incontinent care, and the DON stated no grievance or self-report was made. The resident had severe cognitive impairment, was not interviewable, and had diagnoses including DM2, anxiety, adult failure to thrive, and vascular dementia.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Investigate and Document Resident Grievance
D
F0585 F585: Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.
Short Summary

Failure to Investigate and Document Resident Grievance: A resident with Parkinson's disease and other diagnoses reported that his roommate's loud TV and use of the heater were preventing sleep and making the room too hot to breathe. The resident said he had told the SW multiple times, but the concern was not resolved, was not included in the grievance file, and the LSW acknowledged she did not complete a grievance form or make follow-up.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Incomplete grievance documentation and missing log entry
D
F0585 F585: Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.
Short Summary

The facility failed to fully document and log a resident grievance. A resident reported an incident involving a housekeeping employee making a comment in front of the resident’s visitor, but the staff section of the encounter form was left blank and the grievance was not entered on the encounter log. The CNO confirmed the incomplete documentation and missing log entry.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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