F0945 F945: Include as part of its infection prevention and control program, mandatory training that includes written standards, policies, and procedures for the program.
E

Failure to Provide Mandatory Infection Control and EBP Training to Agency Staff

Optalis Health And Rehabilitation Of Grand RapidsGrand Rapids, Michigan Survey Completed on 05-08-2025

Summary

The facility failed to implement an effective infection prevention and control training program, specifically regarding Enhanced Barrier Precautions (EBP), for agency staff. Record review and interviews revealed that four out of five staff members reviewed did not receive or complete required education on EBP prior to working shifts. The Infection Preventionist stated that agency staff were expected to review a binder containing EBP policies at the facility entrance, but there was no process in place to verify or document that this education was completed. Agency staff reported either not being informed about the binder, not receiving any EBP education, or only being asked to review unrelated materials such as the narcotic binder. Additionally, an agency RN preparing to perform wound care was unaware of the need to wear a gown and was not familiar with EBP, stating that she had not received any relevant education from the facility. This lack of training and verification created the potential for cross-contamination and the spread of infection among a vulnerable population, as staff were not adequately prepared to follow infection control protocols.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0945 citations
Missing Required Infection Prevention Training
D
F0945 F945: Include as part of its infection prevention and control program, mandatory training that includes written standards, policies, and procedures for the program.
Short Summary

A facility failed to ensure that a staff member completed mandatory infection prevention and control training, including the written standards, policies, and procedures for the program. Record review showed no evidence of completion in the training logs, and interviews confirmed that HR and department heads were responsible for monitoring annual computerized training, but the staff member had not completed the assigned IPC course.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Missing Infection Control Training Documentation for 3 Employees
D
F0945 F945: Include as part of its infection prevention and control program, mandatory training that includes written standards, policies, and procedures for the program.
Short Summary

The facility failed to ensure timely infection control training for 3 of 20 sampled employees. A CNA had documentation of infection control training but lacked evidence of annual QAPI training, and an LPN and another CNA had no documented evidence of infection control training upon hire. The BOM confirmed the missing documentation, and the facility policy required infection control training during orientation and annually.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Missing Infection Control Training for Nurse Aide
D
F0945 F945: Include as part of its infection prevention and control program, mandatory training that includes written standards, policies, and procedures for the program.
Short Summary

Missing Infection Control Training for a Nurse Aide. Facility education records for the year reviewed did not include Infection Control training for one of five direct care staff, a Nurse Aide. The NHA stated education is distributed electronically during the calendar year and confirmed the training was not provided.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Document Infection Control Training for Agency CNAs
F
F0945 F945: Include as part of its infection prevention and control program, mandatory training that includes written standards, policies, and procedures for the program.
Short Summary

The facility failed to ensure agency CNA staff had documented infection control training. Record review showed no proof that four agency CNAs had completed the required training, and an Administrative Nurse stated the facility relied on the agency providers to ensure staff education. The facility also could not provide a policy for verifying that all staff had received the required education.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Missing Annual Infection Control Training for Multiple Staff
E
F0945 F945: Include as part of its infection prevention and control program, mandatory training that includes written standards, policies, and procedures for the program.
Short Summary

The facility failed to ensure annual infection control training was completed and documented for a dietary server, a lifestyle manager, a physical therapy assistant, and a speech therapist. Review of transcripts showed missing infection control entries for several staff, and a later-submitted document for the lifestyle manager showed training completion but still no infection control training for the following year. The DON said infection control was part of annual staff education, while the HRD acknowledged that multiple staff transcripts did not show the required training.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Missing Infection Control Training Documentation
D
F0945 F945: Include as part of its infection prevention and control program, mandatory training that includes written standards, policies, and procedures for the program.
Short Summary

Missing Infection Control Training Documentation: The facility failed to maintain documented evidence that a CNA completed annual infection control training. During the annual survey, review of the CNA’s employee file showed no proof of 2025 infection control training, and HR later acknowledged the facility could not provide the required documentation. The Staff Educator stated infection control is part of annual training and competency requirements for nursing aides.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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