F0812 F812: Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.
F

Deficient Food Service Practices and Infection Control

Bay Bluffs-emmet County Medical Care FacilityHarbor Springs, Michigan Survey Completed on 04-17-2025

Summary

Surveyors identified multiple deficiencies in the facility's food service operations, including improper labeling and dating of food products. During inspections of the main kitchen and satellite kitchens, opened food items such as pancakes, waffles, half and half, liquid egg mix, and milk were found without use-by dates or proper labeling. Some food items were left uncovered or unsealed, and expired foods were not discarded as required. The Certified Dietary Manager confirmed that all opened food products should be labeled and discarded according to policy, but this was not consistently followed. The facility also failed to ensure that high-temperature dish machines were routinely tested for proper sanitizing of food contact surfaces. Review of the dishwasher temperature log revealed multiple missing entries for meal services over the past month, indicating that required temperature checks were not consistently performed. Additionally, the kitchen area was not adequately restricted to food service staff during meal service, as an unidentified staff member entered the kitchen without a hair net, and another staff member was observed with loose hair hanging out of a hair net while working on the service line. Hand hygiene practices were not consistently followed by staff. Observations included staff members picking up items from the floor, coughing into their hands, and then handling food or utensils without performing hand hygiene. Sanitation buckets used for cleaning meal preparation countertops and dining room surfaces were not properly tested or maintained at the correct concentration, as indicated by test strips showing out-of-compliance results. Staff responsible for these tasks demonstrated a lack of understanding of proper testing procedures, and the facility's own policies and manufacturer guidelines for sanitizing solutions were not adhered to.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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See other F0812 citations
Unsafe Food Storage and Dishwashing Practices
F
F0812 F812: Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.
Short Summary

Unsafe Food Storage and Dishwashing Practices: Surveyors observed dented cans in dry storage, a walk-in freezer at 10 F with ice cream, buns, and popsicles soft or showing signs of melt/refreeze, and a handwashing sink trash can that required hand contact to open. Staff were seen carrying used paper towels across the kitchen to overflowing trash cans, and a Dishwasher moved between dirty and clean dish tasks, handled cigarettes in a puddle, and unloaded clean items without changing gloves or performing hand hygiene. The DON/Administrator and Dietary leadership acknowledged the concerns during interview.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Kitchen Food Storage and Sanitation Failures
E
F0812 F812: Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.
Short Summary

Kitchen staff failed to follow food storage and sanitation standards when unlabeled, undated food items were found in the walk-in freezer and refrigerator, an uncovered garbage can was observed next to the prep table, and a DC was not wearing a hair restraint over his mustache area. Staff interviews confirmed that labeling, dating, covering the garbage can, and wearing hair restraints were expected responsibilities, and facility policies required covered, labeled, and dated refrigerated and frozen foods as well as proper personal cleanliness in food prep areas.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Food Storage, Labeling, and Hand Hygiene Failures
F
F0812 F812: Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.
Short Summary

Food storage, labeling, and sanitation practices were not followed in the kitchen. Sanitizer buckets tested outside the manufacturer range, numerous prepared and packaged foods were found unlabeled, missing open or use-by dates, or expired across multiple storage areas, and a cook handled raw chicken with contaminated gloves after touching a speaker without removing the gloves or performing hand hygiene.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Improper Hair Restraints During Food Preparation and Service
E
F0812 F812: Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.
Short Summary

Improper Hair Restraints During Food Preparation and Service: Kitchen staff were observed serving and preparing meals without properly covering all hair. One staff member wore a beanie that left braids uncovered while assisting with the noon meal, and another wore a headband with hair uncovered while preparing the noon meal. Interviews confirmed staff understood hair restraints were required to keep hair out of food, and the facility policy required all employees in food prep areas to wear a hairnet or hair covering.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Unsafe Food Storage in Kitchen and Nourishment Room Freezer
D
F0812 F812: Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.
Short Summary

Unsafe food storage was identified in the main kitchen and in 1 of 2 nourishment rooms. The walk-in freezer had no stand-alone thermometer, and the 300 Hall nourishment room freezer registered 30 degrees Fahrenheit with 7 thawed ice cream bars stored inside. The Kitchen Manager acknowledged the missing thermometer and confirmed the thawed items.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Food Storage, Labeling, and Kitchen Sanitation Deficiencies
F
F0812 F812: Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.
Short Summary

Food storage, labeling, and sanitation deficiencies were observed in the kitchen and a serving kitchenette. Undated and unlabeled food items were found in refrigerators and freezers, milk was present past its best-by date, food debris and sticky residue were noted in freezer areas, a ceiling vent was dirty, and cooks with beards were observed without beard nets. The DD verified the findings, and staff stated items past date should be discarded and food items should be labeled and dated when stored.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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