F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
D

Delayed Culture Results and Medication Administration

Royal Palm Beach Health And Rehabilitation CenterRoyal Palm Beach, Florida Survey Completed on 05-22-2025

Summary

The facility failed to obtain culture results in a timely manner for one resident. This resident was admitted with multiple diagnoses and required partial assistance with activities of daily living. The care plan included management of wounds on the right and left heels. A physician order was placed for a culture of the left heel, and progress notes indicated the culture was collected and stored for lab pickup. However, there was a delay of 22 days from the time of collection to when the culture was received in the lab. The culture ultimately tested positive for a multi-drug resistant organism requiring isolation, and there was a delay in effective treatment due to the delay in obtaining results. The facility also failed to administer medications in a timely manner for another resident. This resident had multiple medical conditions, including visual impairment, mobility issues, and required assistance with personal care. Physician orders included several scheduled and as-needed medications. Review of the medication administration audit report showed that medications were repeatedly administered outside the facility's policy window of one hour before or after the scheduled time. Some medications were given as late as over three hours past the scheduled time. The resident confirmed that morning medications were sometimes received hours late. Interviews with nursing staff, including an RN, LPN, and the DON, confirmed their understanding of the facility's policy regarding medication administration timing. Despite this, the audit report documented multiple instances of late medication administration, indicating a failure to follow established protocols for timely medication delivery.

Plan Of Correction

On , Resident #12 was assessed by the provider. The resident is healing without complications and shows no signs or symptoms of current provider issues. Resident #92 was evaluated by the provider with no acute findings noted. On , the Regional Nurse Consultant conducted a quality review of current residents with cultures ordered in the past 30 days to ensure that the culture was obtained within the appropriate time frame. No additional findings were noted. On , the Regional Nurse Consultant conducted a quality review of medication administrations for the past 24 hours. Follow-up was conducted based on findings. By , licensed nurses were educated by the Staff Development Coordinator on the components of F 684, with an emphasis on obtaining cultures timely and administering medications timely. As a systematic change, newly hired licensed nurses will be educated on the components of F 684 during orientation, with an emphasis on obtaining cultures timely and administering medications timely. The DON/Designee will conduct quality monitoring of order listing reports 5 times weekly for 4 weeks, then 5 times monthly for 2 months to ensure that cultures ordered are obtained timely. Additionally, the DON/Designee will conduct quality monitoring of 5 random residents weekly for 4 weeks, then 10 random residents monthly for 2 months to ensure that medications are administered within the appropriate time frame. The findings of these quality monitoring activities are to be reported to the Quality Assurance/Performance Improvement Committee monthly until the committee determines that substantial compliance has been met.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0684 citations
Medication Dose Error and Midline IV Care Failure
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An LPN administered only one tablet of methotrexate instead of the ordered six-tablet dose for a resident with RA. The facility also failed to maintain ordered midline IV care for another resident receiving IV abx, with observations showing a soiled dressing, site discoloration, and later no midline or IV pump present despite orders for ongoing site monitoring, dressing changes, and line removal after tx completion.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Oxygen Orders for Resident with COPD
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F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with dementia and COPD had an order for continuous O2 via NC, with SpO2 to be maintained between 88% and 92% and not exceed 92%. The record showed SpO2 readings below 88% on room air and multiple readings above 92% while on supplemental O2, with no nursing interventions documented; the DON stated the resident’s SpO2 should have been better monitored and the physician’s O2 order more closely followed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Monitor Loose Stools and Bleeding During Anticoagulant Therapy
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F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with a stage 4 pressure injury and sepsis had ongoing loose stools, but the MAR showed no documented PRN loperamide use and the record showed no provider notification despite repeated large loose stools. The same resident was also receiving daily anticoagulant injections and was observed with dark red urine in an indwelling catheter, yet there was no documented bleeding/bruising monitoring, no progress note about the blood in the urine, and no alert charting.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Up on GI Symptoms, Stool Testing, Specialty Referral, and Diagnostic Order
G
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with chronic GI symptoms, malnutrition, diabetes, depression, and PTSD had persistent watery diarrhea, abdominal pain, and nausea, but the facility did not adequately track stool testing, confirm lab results, or complete the ordered GI referral. The resident reported frequent diarrhea, fatigue, reduced intake, and soreness, while staff documentation showed conflicting entries about specimen refusal versus sleeping, and the lab later had no record of the specimen that was charted as sent. The record also lacked evidence that the GI specialist appointment was scheduled or completed, and a separate resident’s ordered ECHO for pericardial effusion was not documented as scheduled or completed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Delayed Dermatology Appointment for Facial Lesion
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with a growing facial lesion had a dermatology consult delayed for about 3 months. The resident’s chart included provider orders for dermatology follow-up, but the appointment remained pending while the lesion increased in size. Notes from the NP and unit manager documented ongoing waiting for the consult, and the DON stated the health plan should have scheduled it and that consults need to be scheduled in a timely manner.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Hold Parameters for Metoprolol
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with HTN and HF had an order for metoprolol succinate to be held if the pulse was below 55 bpm, but MAR and pulse record review showed missing pulse documentation on multiple occasions, pulse checks done after the med was given, and doses administered when the pulse was less than 55 bpm. Staff stated the pulse should have been checked before administration, and the DNS confirmed the expectation was to follow the order and hold the med when indicated.

Inspection fine: $17,665
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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