F0745 F745: Provide medically-related social services to help each resident achieve the highest possible quality of life.
D

Failure to Follow Policy for Decision-Making Capacity Assessment and Documentation

Optalis Health And Rehabilitation Of TroyTroy, Michigan Survey Completed on 04-09-2025

Summary

Facility staff failed to follow their own policy regarding decision-making capacity assessments for a resident admitted with multiple complex diagnoses, including a right pubis fracture, repeated falls, severe protein-calorie malnutrition, dysphagia, and abnormal weight loss. Concerns were raised by the resident's daughter about the resident's cognition, prompting a discussion with the Social Work Director about the need for a competency evaluation and the possible activation of the resident's Durable Power of Attorney (DPOA). However, this discussion was not documented in the progress notes, and the psychiatric consult to determine capacity was not completed until several weeks later. The evaluation for decision-making capacity was ultimately performed by a contracted physician, who determined the resident lacked capacity due to delirium and encephalopathy. The required facility form, "Physician Statement of Capacity for Medical Treatment and Decisions," was signed by this physician as the second examiner, although they were actually the first to evaluate the resident. The attending physician signed the form the following day, despite the resident having already been transferred to the hospital and not being present in the facility. There was no documentation in the medical record that the attending physician or any other attending clinicians had evaluated the resident for capacity. Additionally, the original capacity form was not found in the resident's medical record, and staff could not provide it when requested. The facility's policy required that two physicians determine incapacity, with thorough examinations and proper documentation uploaded to the resident's chart. These steps were not followed, as only one physician evaluated the resident, and the documentation process was incomplete and inconsistent with facility policy.

Plan Of Correction

F 745 Provision of Medically Related Social Services It is the practice of the facility to ensure that all residents receive medically related social services to attain or maintain the highest practicable physical, mental, and psychosocial well-being of each resident. The facility failed to follow the policy on capacity decision making for 1 of 4 residents. Element 1 R402 no longer resides at the facility. Element 2 Residents that require a capacity evaluation have the potential to be affected by the cited practice. An audit was completed for residents that have had a capacity evaluation completed to ensure the policy was followed and all appropriate paperwork and documentation is in place. Any deficiencies noted in the audit were immediately corrected. Element 3 The Interdisciplinary Team reviewed the Decision-Making Capacity Policy and deemed it appropriate. All social service staff and the attending physicians have been educated on the policy and procedure with emphasis on ensuring capacity evaluations are being completed timely and with appropriate documentation. Element 4 The Social Service Director, or designee, will complete random audits on residents with a request for a capacity evaluation weekly x 4 weeks then monthly x3. Element 5 The administrator is responsible for compliance with a compliance date of May 6th, 2025.

Penalty

Inspection fine: $224,315
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0745 citations
Delayed Oncology Referral Authorization
D
F0745 F745: Provide medically-related social services to help each resident achieve the highest possible quality of life.
Short Summary

A resident with ESRD and thrombocytopenia had a physician-ordered oncology follow-up, but the referral for insurance authorization was not sent in a timely manner. SS and the CM described delays and a lack of follow-up communication, and the oncology appointment was not scheduled until much later after authorization was finally obtained.

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Incomplete discharge planning and social services support
D
F0745 F745: Provide medically-related social services to help each resident achieve the highest possible quality of life.
Short Summary

A resident with dysphagia, COPD, depression, anxiety, a stage 2 sacral pressure ulcer, urinary retention, severe malnutrition, and cachexia had an incomplete discharge process. The SW did not complete a discharge note, and the discharge summary omitted key details such as transportation, follow-up care, pharmacy information, home health agencies, and needed DME like a wheelchair, oxygen, peg tube supplies, and foley catheter supplies. The care conference and discharge documentation also failed to accurately reflect the resident’s wounds, tube feeding needs, and urinary status.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Provide Timely Social Services After Neglect Incident
E
F0745 F745: Provide medically-related social services to help each resident achieve the highest possible quality of life.
Short Summary

Failure to Provide Timely Social Services After Neglect Incident: An LPN repeatedly left the unit without notifying staff and failed to administer ordered meds and tx, leading to a neglect event with multiple residents affected. Review of records for numerous residents with conditions such as DM, CHF, AFIB, seizures, dementia, chronic pain, and renal dialysis showed no social svc follow-up after the incident. Resident interviews described missed meds, late med pass, increased pain, sleep disruption, and a panic attack after omitted meds and blood sugar checks.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Complete Intimacy Assessments and Care Plans for Two Residents in a Relationship
D
F0745 F745: Provide medically-related social services to help each resident achieve the highest possible quality of life.
Short Summary

A facility failed to provide medically-related social services for two cognitively intact residents who were in an intimate relationship. Staff, including the SW, RCC, UM, and DA, were aware the residents were holding hands, spending private time together, and using the conference room for privacy, but neither resident had a completed Intimacy and Sexual History assessment or an intimate relationship care plan with person-centered interventions.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Provide Social Services and Psychosocial Follow-Up
D
F0745 F745: Provide medically-related social services to help each resident achieve the highest possible quality of life.
Short Summary

Failure to provide medically-related social services and psychosocial follow-up: one resident reported needing help with transition into the facility, retrieving mail and home paperwork, paying bills, and coordinating dental care, but staff were unaware of these needs after the initial admission period. Another resident was involved in a resident-to-resident altercation in which she was struck in the back, and there were no nursing or social services notes addressing her reaction or concerns afterward.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Send Requested Transfer Referrals
D
F0745 F745: Provide medically-related social services to help each resident achieve the highest possible quality of life.
Short Summary

Failure to Send Requested Transfer Referrals: A resident with MDD, GAD, and chronic pain, who was cognitively intact, repeatedly asked to be transferred to a facility closer to her daughter. Social services notes showed the resident wanted referrals sent closer to home, but the requested referrals were not made for about 6 weeks. Staff interviews confirmed referrals were expected to be sent immediately or the same day if possible, and the delay was not considered acceptable.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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