F0585 F585: Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.
D

Failure to Address and Resolve Resident Grievances per Facility Policy

Christian Care Nursing CenterMuskegon, Michigan Survey Completed on 05-14-2025

Summary

The facility failed to follow its own grievance policy in addressing two documented grievances submitted by a cognitively intact resident with diagnoses including weakness and Parkinson's disease. The grievances, both recorded on designated forms, described concerns about nursing staff behavior during mealtimes, including inattentiveness and rudeness, as well as issues with delayed or missing condiments resulting in cold food. Both grievances were assigned to the DON with a specified resolution date, but there was no evidence that the concerns were addressed or communicated to the resident. During an interview conducted more than three weeks after the grievances were filed, the resident reported that no one had discussed the concerns with her since she raised them. She expressed a lack of expectation that her issues would be resolved, indicating a breakdown in the facility's process for acknowledging and resolving grievances as outlined in their policy. The policy requires prompt efforts to resolve grievances, keeping the resident informed of progress, and issuing a written decision, none of which occurred in this case. Further interviews with facility leadership revealed confusion regarding responsibility for grievance management. The DON stated that the NHA handled grievances, while the NHA, identified as the Grievance Official, was unaware of the specific grievance forms and had not seen the paperwork. This lack of communication and adherence to policy resulted in the resident's grievances not being addressed in a timely or effective manner.

Plan Of Correction

F585 1. Resident #29 still currently resides in the facility. The cited resident did not sustain harm from the deficient practice and is at their psychosocial baseline. Resident #29's grievances were resolved. 2. All residents were interviewed during guardian angel rounds to ensure for potential resident concerns by 6/6/2025. Those residents with concerns were provided with a resident concern form and resolved according to the facility grievance policy. 3. The facility IDT was reeducated on the facility grievance policy including grievance documentation, follow-up, and resolution by 6/6/2025. Facility grievance monitoring was added to the morning meeting template for follow-up. 4. The QAPI committee has directed the NHA/designee to perform random weekly audits of the facility grievance log to ensure grievance is resolved according to the grievance policy. The Administrator is responsible for ensuring that substantial compliance is attained through the Plan of Correction and is maintained thereafter. The results will be provided to the QAPI Committee for further follow-up and review.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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See other F0585 citations
Grievance Procedure Information Not Made Available to Residents
E
F0585 F585: Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.
Short Summary

Grievance Procedure Information Not Posted or Discussed: The facility failed to make grievance/complaint filing information available to 10 of 10 residents reviewed. Residents stated they did not know they could file anonymously, did not know where to get or submit a grievance form, and were unaware of their right to a written decision. Observation showed prominent postings lacked grievance instructions, and the ADM stated he was the grievance officer and that the grievance process should have been discussed in Resident Council.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Investigate and Communicate a Grievance About a Missing Hearing Aid
D
F0585 F585: Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.
Short Summary

A resident grievance about a missing hearing aid was not fully investigated, documented, resolved, or communicated to the resident’s family member. The facility only documented an initial search of the room, bedding, and laundry, with no further follow-up in the resident’s chart. The SSD said the grievance had been assigned to someone else and no outcome was shared, while the family member reported receiving no updates. The DON confirmed there was no documented follow-up and that grievances were expected to be resolved within five days.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Initiate Grievance for Resident Concern About Call Light Response
D
F0585 F585: Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.
Short Summary

Failure to initiate a grievance after a resident reported that staff turned off the call light without providing assistance. The resident, who had pneumonia, CKD, and DM, said they needed help to use the restroom, but a staff member turned off the call light and did not return for 15 to 20 minutes. The concern was reported to an LPN, and the Administrator stated no grievance or investigation was initiated.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Process Resident Grievances
D
F0585 F585: Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.
Short Summary

Failure to Process Resident Grievances: A resident’s RP and the Ombudsman raised concerns about repeated denial of access to the resident’s medical records, but the facility did not generate grievance reports and treated the issue as a records request matter rather than a grievance. The RP also alleged the resident was injured by staff during incontinent care, and the DON stated no grievance or self-report was made. The resident had severe cognitive impairment, was not interviewable, and had diagnoses including DM2, anxiety, adult failure to thrive, and vascular dementia.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Investigate and Document Resident Grievance
D
F0585 F585: Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.
Short Summary

Failure to Investigate and Document Resident Grievance: A resident with Parkinson's disease and other diagnoses reported that his roommate's loud TV and use of the heater were preventing sleep and making the room too hot to breathe. The resident said he had told the SW multiple times, but the concern was not resolved, was not included in the grievance file, and the LSW acknowledged she did not complete a grievance form or make follow-up.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Incomplete grievance documentation and missing log entry
D
F0585 F585: Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.
Short Summary

The facility failed to fully document and log a resident grievance. A resident reported an incident involving a housekeeping employee making a comment in front of the resident’s visitor, but the staff section of the encounter form was left blank and the grievance was not entered on the encounter log. The CNO confirmed the incomplete documentation and missing log entry.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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