F0553 F553: Allow resident to participate in the development and implementation of his or her person-centered plan of care.
D

Failure to Include Residents in Care Planning Meetings

Heritage Rehabilitation CenterTorrance, California Survey Completed on 05-07-2025

Summary

The facility failed to ensure that two residents participated in care plan meetings to discuss their care and discharge goals, as required by federal regulations. For the first resident, documentation showed an admission and readmission with diagnoses including hemiplegia, hemiparesis, and aphasia. The resident had limited decision-making capacity, with the MDS indicating mild cognitive impairment and significant dependence on staff for activities of daily living. Interviews with the Social Service Assistant (SSA) revealed that no Interdisciplinary Team (IDT) meetings were conducted for this resident, and there was no documentation of such meetings. The SSA stated that IDT meetings are important, especially when families are undecided, but none were held for this resident. The family member interviewed was unaware of any IDT meeting being offered and expressed confusion about the care plan and discharge timing. For the second resident, records indicated admission with diagnoses of muscle wasting, spinal stenosis, and radiculopathy. The H&P noted the resident lacked capacity to make decisions, and the MDS showed mild cognitive impairment with dependence on staff for multiple care needs. The SSA did not recall conducting an IDT meeting for this resident and found no documentation of one. The Director of Nursing (DON) confirmed that IDT meetings should occur for each resident, at least quarterly or within 14 days of admission, especially for those with skilled needs. The DON acknowledged that without IDT meetings, care plans would lack cohesion and concerns might not be addressed in a timely manner. A review of facility policies indicated that the Social Service Department is expected to participate in all IDT functions, including care planning and discharge planning meetings. Policies also emphasized the importance of supporting residents' rights and documenting social service interventions in the care plan and progress notes. Despite these policies, the facility did not ensure that the two residents or their representatives were included in the care planning process, nor did it document their participation, resulting in a failure to meet regulatory requirements for resident involvement in care planning.

Plan Of Correction

Affected Residents Resident 1 is no longer a resident of the facility. Resident 2 still resides in the facility. On 5/8/2025, Resident 2 had an Interdisciplinary Team (IDT) meeting. The Resident Representative, Social Services Designee, Dietary Supervisor, Activities Director, MDS RN, and the Physical Therapist attended the IDT meeting. The medications, skin condition, nutrition, activities, rehabilitation, and discharge planning were discussed. The resident representative had no concerns regarding care and services. Other Residents Other residents have the potential to be affected by the same alleged deficient practice. On 5/8/2025, the Social Services Department did a compliance IDT meeting audit on all residents who are under skilled services. All other residents have completed IDT evaluations. No similar findings were noted. Systemic Changes The Director of Nursing and Director of Staff Development gave an in-service on 5/9/2025 to the case manager, social services director, rehab department, dietary supervisor, activities director, and MDS Nurse on the responsibility of the facility in initiating the IDT meetings within seven (7) days upon admission. Discussions regarding care issues or ongoing concerns and discharge planning will be discussed during the IDT meetings. During facility morning stand-up meetings, the team will discuss the IDT Conference Meetings scheduled for that day. Monitoring The Medical Records Designee will monitor compliance by doing a weekly IDT meeting audit on all new admissions to ensure compliance. Findings will be discussed with the Director of Nursing and Social Services Director to be addressed and corrected promptly. Significant findings will be submitted to the Administrator and shall be forwarded to the QA & A Committee quarterly for trending analysis, recommendations, corrective actions, and continuous quality improvement. Completion Date The corrective action will be completed on 5/25/25.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0553 citations
Resident and Representatives Not Included in Care Plan Development
D
F0553 F553: Allow resident to participate in the development and implementation of his or her person-centered plan of care.
Short Summary

A resident with intact cognition and diagnoses including sepsis, DM, AFib, pneumonia, and bilateral heel DTIs was not included with his representatives in baseline, comprehensive, or discharge care plan development. The baseline, comprehensive, and discharge care plan signature pages were blank, there was no documentation the plans were reviewed with the resident or his representative, and a representative said she requested care plan and discharge meetings but was never notified.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Missed Quarterly Care Conferences
D
F0553 F553: Allow resident to participate in the development and implementation of his or her person-centered plan of care.
Short Summary

Missed Quarterly Care Conferences: A resident with type 1 DM, diabetic autonomic neuropathy, and major limb amputations had a BIMS score of 15, but the IDT did not hold quarterly care conferences after the last documented meeting. SS staff confirmed the conferences should have occurred every 3 months and could not explain why they were missed, and MDS nurses stated the meetings were needed so residents would know the plan of care and whether needs were being met.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Document Required Care Conferences and Care Plan Communication
D
F0553 F553: Allow resident to participate in the development and implementation of his or her person-centered plan of care.
Short Summary

Failure to Document Required Care Conferences and Care Plan Communication: The facility did not complete or document required admission and quarterly care conferences for multiple residents, including residents with significant cognitive impairment and complex medical and psychiatric diagnoses. Records showed delayed or missing care conference documentation, and forms for one resident contained staff signatures but no notes showing what was discussed with the resident or guardian. Interviews with the guardian, SW, and DON confirmed that required care conference timing and communication expectations were not met.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Missing IDT Care Conferences for Four Residents
E
F0553 F553: Allow resident to participate in the development and implementation of his or her person-centered plan of care.
Short Summary

Missing IDT care conferences for four residents. The facility did not document an initial or quarterly IDT care conference for one resident with moderately impaired cognition, did not document an initial conference for one resident with intact cognition who said staff never invited her to a care conference, and did not document quarterly conferences for two residents with impaired cognition/memory problems and SFM representatives. The SSD and ADMN confirmed the missing documentation and stated the social services department was responsible for scheduling, conducting, and documenting these IDT meetings.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Invite Resident to Care Plan Meetings
D
F0553 F553: Allow resident to participate in the development and implementation of his or her person-centered plan of care.
Short Summary

Failure to Invite Resident to Care Plan Meetings: A resident with intact cognition, anxiety, depression, and max ADL assistance was not shown to have been invited to or included in care plan meetings. The EMR had no care conference documentation after one note, and staff interviews confirmed uncertainty about when the last meeting occurred and how invitations were handled, despite the care plan calling for resident participation.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Include Resident and Representative in Quarterly Care Planning
D
F0553 F553: Allow resident to participate in the development and implementation of his or her person-centered plan of care.
Short Summary

A resident with a history of falls, gait impairment, and a right femur fracture was not included in quarterly care conferences, and his representative was not invited or informed about meetings. The resident and representative both reported ongoing pain after a fall, repeated x-rays that did not identify the fracture, and no staff discussion of a care plan despite the resident later going to the hospital, where the fracture was found and surgery was done. The DON confirmed the last care conference appeared to be months earlier and that quarterly conferences with guardian participation were expected.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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