Failure to Protect Resident from Sexual Abuse
Summary
The facility failed to protect a resident from sexual abuse, as evidenced by an incident involving two residents. Resident 1, who had intact cognitive skills and the capacity to make decisions, reported that Resident 2 entered her room, unfastened her incontinent brief, and touched her private area. This incident occurred without the staff's knowledge, and Resident 1 felt scared and helpless. The facility's video surveillance confirmed that Resident 2, who had moderate cognitive impairment and lacked decision-making capacity, entered and exited Resident 1's room multiple times on the night of the incident. The staff's response to the incident was inadequate. When Resident 1 reported the abuse to RN 1, she was met with skepticism and was not believed. RN 1 did not take immediate action to investigate or report the incident. Similarly, when Resident 1 informed CNA 1 and LVN 1 about the incident, they also questioned the validity of her account, suggesting she might have been dreaming. The staff's failure to take Resident 1's report seriously and to act promptly contributed to the deficiency. The facility's policy on abuse prevention was not effectively implemented in this case. The policy stated that the facility does not condone any form of abuse and that the administrator is responsible for ensuring a safe environment. However, the staff's inaction and disbelief in Resident 1's report indicate a failure to adhere to these policies. The Director of Nurses was not present during the incident and only became aware of it after it was reported to her, highlighting a lack of immediate oversight and response to the situation.
Plan Of Correction
Free from Abuse and Neglect CFR(s): 483.12(a)(1) Corrective action: • On 3/17/25 Resident 1 was placed with a 1:1 sitter to make the resident feel secure and safe. • On 3/17/25 Resident 2 was on 1:1 staff to monitor his whereabouts. • Torrance Police were notified on 3/17/25. Officer Garcia spoke to Resident 2 to investigate the alleged sexual abuse. • Resident 1 was sent to Torrance Memorial Medical Center ER on 3/18/25 for further evaluation. Resident came back the same day with no unusual symptoms and trauma reported. • Resident 2 was sent to LADMC on 3/18/25 for evaluation and no longer resides in the Facility. • Resident 1 was seen and evaluated by the Psychiatrist on 3/19/25. Resident had verbalized to the psychiatrist that she is coping well and feels safe in the Facility. Resident 1 was monitored for anxiety. IDT was initially done on 3/18/25 with spouse. Follow-up IDT with Resident 1 and spouse on 3/21/25 regarding the outcome of the investigation, giving emphasis on Resident 2 being no longer in the facility. A copy of the video was sent to Torrance police for evidence, and additional interventions were done by the facility to prevent other residents from entering Resident 1’s room. Both Resident 1 and spouse had verbalized satisfaction and felt safe in the facility. How to identify potentially affected others: • On 3/25/25, all Department managers interviewed the Resident assigned to their ambassador rounds, asking if another resident, specifically describing the profile of Resident 2, entered their room. There was no other resident who entered their room. • SSD and DON interviewed all current residents from rooms 1-26 on 3/25/25, and there was no other resident affected by the same deficient practice. Based on the Department Managers' interviews as well as a preview of video surveillance, no other Resident was affected by this concern. Measures/Systemic change: • The Administrator gave in-service to 11-7 staff on 3/18/25 regarding Abuse reporting. • The Administrator gave in-service to all Department Managers on 3/18/25 regarding Abuse. • RN Supervisor 1 was given 1:1 in-service on 3/20/25 by DON regarding Abuse, giving emphasis on making sure that the alleged victim will feel safe and immediately providing another staff to stay with the resident. • The Administrator and DON gave 1:1 in-service to Supervisor 1 on 3/24/25 regarding Abuse, emphasizing on identifying alleged abuse and ensuring the resident's safety by assuring and keeping the victim safe. Disciplinary action was given to Supervisor 1. • The Administrator and DON gave 1:1 in-service to CNA 1 on 3/21/25 regarding abuse, emphasizing making sure that the victim of alleged abuse will not be left alone and that staff must immediately inform a supervisor. • DON gave in-service to Nursing staff on 3/18/25, 3/20/25, 3/21/25 regarding Abuse Prevention and Management, emphasizing the importance of making the victim feel safe and secure by having one staff with the resident. • Dietary Supervisor gave in-service to kitchen staff on 3/18/25 regarding Abuse. • Rehab Director gave in-service to Rehab staff on 3/21/25 regarding Abuse. Evening Hallway Monitoring was initiated on 3/22/23 from 9 PM to 7 AM. The RN Supervisor will assign staff to make rounds on the hallways to ensure that no resident attempts to enter other residents' rooms and to check any closed rooms. Nursing staff will document any findings every 30 minutes in the log between 9 PM and 7 AM. The scheduler will assign nursing staff 30 minutes of their time for rounds. The assigned staff will be designated in the sign-in sheets. Medical Records and/or Designee will audit the binder daily for charting and documentation for completion weekly. Findings will be discussed in daily clinical meetings for necessary action. QAPI was initiated on 4/5/25 regarding Abuse. Monitoring: • The DON will review the Evening Hall Monitoring Audit report for accuracy. Any negative trends will be discussed and reported in the monthly QA & A meeting for further intervention and compliance. Completed on 4/10/25
Penalty
Resources
Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:
A CNA aggressively slapped and grabbed a resident’s wrist during lunch feeding assistance, then roughly pulled the resident’s hand off his shirt sleeve after she had grabbed it. The CNA had prior disciplinary actions, including a previous feeding incident in which a resident choked and required the Heimlich maneuver. A nurse later assessed the resident and found no bruises or cuts.
A facility failed to protect two residents from resident-to-resident physical abuse. In one incident, a resident with dementia and cognitive impairment was struck during a dispute over TV volume and responded by scratching the other resident. In another, a resident with dementia and physically aggressive behaviors scratched a roommate’s face, leaving superficial marks. Staff interviews and clinical records confirmed both altercations and the resulting injuries.
A resident with a left ankle fracture, muscle weakness, and total-assist transfer needs was supposed to receive 2-person assistance and remain NWB on the left leg. Instead, a nurse aide transferred the resident with only one staff member during a toilet-to-wheelchair transfer, and the resident heard a pop and developed increased pain. X-ray and hospital imaging confirmed fractures of the distal R tibia and fibula, and the facility substantiated neglect for not following the care plan.
Failure to Protect Resident from Repeated Room Intrusions: A cognitively intact resident with depression and hip OA was repeatedly frightened when another resident with dementia and wandering behaviors entered her room, took belongings, and could not be reliably redirected. Staff used a stop sign banner and other barriers, but the other resident continued to enter the room, and the resident became so fearful that she requested discharge before completing her therapy goals.
Failure to protect a resident from alleged physical abuse: A resident with COPD, speech disturbances, and dysphagia reported that an LPN pushed them in the chest during med pass after they refused meds, causing them to fall. The resident had no visible injuries, but the report was documented by nursing staff and the NP, and the resident later reiterated by writing/gestures that the LPN pushed them. The LPN denied pushing the resident and described the contact as accidental, while the facility concluded there was no evidence of abuse.
A resident-to-resident sexual abuse allegation was not thoroughly investigated, and the resident was not promptly protected or monitored after the allegation. In a separate issue, a handwritten sign with personal care instructions was posted above another resident's bed, and an RT, LPN, RN, and CNA all acknowledged it was a privacy and dignity concern and against facility policy.
Failure to Protect Resident from Abuse During Feeding Assistance
Penalty
Summary
The facility failed to ensure a resident’s right to be free from abuse during lunch assistive feeding. While standing about 3 feet from the lunch table, the surveyor heard a CNA aggressively slap Resident #56’s left wrist and observed the CNA grab the resident’s left wrist and roughly pull her hand off of his shirt sleeve after she had grabbed it. The surveyor then continued observing the meal and later reported the incident to the DON and Administrator. Resident #56 was assessed by a licensed nurse after the incident, and no bruises or cuts were found on her wrists. The CNA involved had been hired by the facility in 2024, had signed the facility’s Resident Abuse Procedural Summary, and had attended behavior training in 2026. The CNA also had three prior disciplinary actions, including a prior incident in which a resident choked after being given too large a bite during assistive feeding and required a Heimlich maneuver.
Failure to Protect Residents from Resident-to-Resident Physical Abuse
Penalty
Summary
The facility failed to ensure two sampled residents were free from physical abuse by other residents. One resident with dementia, anxiety, chronic pain, visual hallucinations, and moderate cognitive impairment was involved in an altercation with a roommate after a disagreement about TV volume. The incident escalated when the roommate attempted to take the TV remote and struck the resident with an open hand, and the resident responded by scratching the roommate. The record also documented a new scratch on the resident’s left hand and later noted that the resident no longer wanted to share a room with the other resident. The other incident involved a resident with dementia and significant cognitive impairment who had a behavior care plan for impaired safety awareness and physically aggressive behaviors. The record stated that the resident clawed a roommate in the face, leaving superficial scratches and red marks on the roommate’s chin and cheek. The roommate’s record reflected ongoing monitoring for scratches to the chin and neck, and the roommate stated that the other resident reached up and ran fingernails across her face while they were getting up for breakfast. Facility documentation and staff interviews confirmed both resident-to-resident incidents. Staff described the first event as a physical altercation triggered by conflict over TV volume, and the second as an incident in which one resident scratched another resident’s face. The DON stated the facility investigated and reported the incidents, and also acknowledged that the documentation surrounding the second event was inconsistent and did not meet expectations or policy. The cited deficiency was based on the facility’s failure to ensure the residents were protected from physical abuse by other residents.
Failure to Follow Two-Person Transfer Plan Resulted in Resident Fractures
Penalty
Summary
The facility failed to protect a resident from neglect when staff did not follow the resident’s individualized transfer plan requiring assistance from two staff members. The resident was admitted with a left lower leg trimalleolar fracture, polyosteoarthritis, and muscle weakness, and the MDS indicated the resident was cognitively intact but required total assistance for transfers and toileting. The comprehensive care plan and physician orders both directed staff to provide two-person assistance for transfers and to maintain non-weight-bearing status on the left lower extremity. During a transfer from the toilet to a wheelchair, one nurse aide assisted the resident without a second staff member. According to the documentation, the resident stood without difficulty, but during the pivot transfer the resident’s right foot turned inward and both the resident and the aide heard a loud pop. The resident immediately reported increased pain. Later that day, x-ray findings identified an acute fracture of the right tibia, and the resident was transferred to the hospital emergency department for further evaluation and treatment. Hospital imaging confirmed fractures of the distal right tibia and fibula, and the resident was scheduled for surgical repair. The facility’s investigation determined that the aide transferred the resident with only one staff member despite the care plan and physician order requiring two staff members, and that this failure directly resulted in the resident sustaining the fractures. The facility substantiated caregiver neglect and terminated the employee following the investigation.
Failure to Protect Resident from Repeated Room Intrusions
Penalty
Summary
The facility failed to protect a cognitively intact resident with osteoarthritis of the right hip and major depressive disorder from mental abuse by another resident. The resident was admitted as a vulnerable adult and her care plan identified a goal of being free from abuse, neglect, or financial exploitation, but it did not include interventions to protect her from abuse. The resident later reported that another resident repeatedly entered her room, scared her, and took belongings, and she asked staff to contact her lawyer. She also began using a stop sign banner across her door and later barricaded her room with a walker, closet door, and bedside table because she was afraid of the other resident. The other resident had moderate cognitive impairment, vascular dementia with agitation, and Alzheimer’s disease, and his care plan documented restlessness, agitation, sundowning, wandering into other residents’ rooms, and urinating in public. Progress notes showed repeated episodes of wandering into other residents’ rooms, difficulty with redirection, aggression toward staff, and disruptive behavior in resident rooms. Notes also documented that he entered the affected resident’s room on multiple occasions, and staff observed that he could move barriers out of the way and continue entering the room despite attempts to block access. Staff interviews confirmed that the resident was very scared of the other resident and that the repeated room intrusions continued over several days. Staff stated that stop sign banners did not stop him, closed doors did not stop him, and that it often took two or more staff to remove him from rooms. The resident requested discharge from the facility and left before reaching her maximal level with therapy services. Therapy documentation stated she was improving but still needed higher-level therapy before discharge, and the therapy director stated her early discharge was because she could not remain in the facility due to the other resident coming into her room. Facility records also showed staffing levels that were below the facility assessment on several shifts, and the assignment sheets did not identify a staff member assigned to 1:1 observation for the wandering resident.
Failure to Protect Resident from Alleged Physical Abuse
Penalty
Summary
The facility failed to ensure that a resident was free from physical abuse when a nurse allegedly made physical contact with the resident during medication administration. Resident #7, who had diagnoses including COPD, speech disturbances, and dysphagia, had intact cognition on the MDS dated 03/18/2026 and was care planned as at risk for misappropriation, neglect, abuse, and/or exploitation. On 04/08/2026, the resident reported to the RN supervisor that an LPN pushed them in the chest after they refused medications, causing them to fall to the floor. The resident was assessed and no visible injuries were noted. The resident’s report was documented in nursing and medical progress notes, and the facility’s investigation recorded that the resident was visibly upset while describing the incident. The LPN denied the allegation and stated that any contact was accidental, describing that the resident was close behind them as they left the room and that the resident’s chest contacted their back or shoulder. The RN supervisor, DON, and NP each documented interviews and assessments in which no bruising, swelling, or visible injury was found, and the resident later communicated by writing and gestures that they had told the LPN to leave the room and that the LPN pushed them in the chest and they fell. The facility concluded there was no evidence of abuse, neglect, exploitation, or mistreatment, despite the resident’s allegation and the conflicting accounts from the LPN and resident. The RN supervisor stated law enforcement was notified and police interviewed the resident and the LPN, but no report was filed. The DON later stated the contact was accidental and that the resident’s reporting was inconsistent regarding whether a fall occurred.
Failure to Protect Resident from Abuse and Maintain Privacy
Penalty
Summary
The facility failed to ensure a resident was free from abuse when a resident-to-resident sexual abuse allegation was not thoroughly investigated and the resident was not promptly protected or monitored after the allegation. The report states this involved 1 of 52 sampled residents, Resident 45, and that the deficient practice had the potential to place the resident at risk for continued abuse, emotional distress, fear, anxiety, a diminished sense of safety, and delayed implementation of interventions necessary to protect the resident from further abuse. The facility also failed to protect the privacy and confidentiality of Resident 58. Resident 58 was admitted with diagnoses including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. During observation, a handwritten sign reading, "Attention please no briefs chucks only!!" was posted above the resident's bed and remained there on a later observation. Staff members including a Respiratory Therapist, LPN, RN, and CNA each acknowledged the sign was visible above the bed and stated it was a privacy, dignity, and policy issue. A facility Residents Rights policy stated residents have the right to privacy and confidentiality with personal care and medical records, and that resident medical and personal care information is private and staff are required to respect and uphold resident privacy at all times.
Trusted data from CMS and state health departments
Every citation, penalty and Plan of Correction is sourced from public CMS records (latest release October 8, 2026) and official state health department websites — never guesswork.
In your survey window? See what surveyors are citing.
The Survey-Prep Report maps your facility's risk from 12 months of CMS and state citation data — what's being cited around you and what to check first. $129 one-time.