K0291 K291: Install emergency lighting that can last at least 1 1/2 hours.
D

Failure to Test Emergency Lighting and Exit Signs

Alliance Health And Rehabilitation CenterDeland, Florida Survey Completed on 02-26-2025

Summary

The facility failed to periodically test emergency lighting equipment and exit signs in accordance with NFPA 101 (2012). During a record review with the Maintenance Director, it was found that the facility did not provide written documentation supporting the maintenance of emergency lighting and exit signage. The required functional test, which should be conducted on every emergency lighting system at 30-day intervals for not less than 30 seconds, was not performed. Additionally, the annual test for battery-powered emergency lighting systems, which should last not less than 1 1/2 hours, was also not conducted. The Maintenance Director acknowledged during an interview that these inspections were not carried out, and he had no further comments. These findings were verified by both the Maintenance Director and the Administrator during the exit conference.

Plan Of Correction

Preparation and/or execution of this Plan of Correction does not constitute admission or agreement by the provider of the truth of the items alleged or conclusions set forth in the statement of deficiencies. This Plan of Correction is prepared solely because it is required by the provision of Federal and State Laws code section 1280 and 42 CFR 483. 1. On 3/17/25, the 30 second and 1 1/2 hour functional test of the emergency lighting system and exit signage was completed by the Maintenance Director. 2. The Maintenance Director identified further concerns with the emergency lighting system and exit signage during the functional tests. On 3/20/25, the replacement parts were ordered and were installed on 4/1/25. Current facility residents have the potential to be affected by the deficient practice. 3. On 3/24/25, the facility Administrator/designee provided education for maintenance employees regarding NFPA 101 emergency light and exit sign testing requirements. 4. On 3/25/25, an alert was added to the facility TELS system to remind maintenance staff of the required 30-day interval and annual testing of emergency and exit sign lighting. Maintenance Director/designee to complete the 30 second required functional testing of the emergency lighting system and exit signage every 30 days for 3 months, or until substantial compliance is achieved. The Findings to be reviewed during the monthly QAPI Committee Meeting. Modifications implemented if indicated.

Penalty

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
See other K0291 citations
Failure to Document Required Annual 90‑Minute Emergency Lighting Test
F
K0291 K291: Install emergency lighting that can last at least 1 1/2 hours.
Short Summary

Surveyors found that the facility did not have documentation showing completion of the required annual 90‑minute test of emergency lighting. During record review and interview, the Director of Facilities confirmed that records of this annual test, required under NFPA 101 sections 19.2.9.1 and 7.9, were not available. This deficiency was cited as affecting all occupants in the event of a fire or other emergency.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Perform and Document Annual 90‑Minute Emergency Battery Lighting Test
F
K0291 K291: Install emergency lighting that can last at least 1 1/2 hours.
Short Summary

Surveyors found that the facility did not perform and/or could not document the required annual 90‑minute test of battery-powered emergency lighting as required by NFPA 101 (2012 and 2021). During a record review with the Maintenance Director, no records were available to show that the annual 90‑minute emergency lighting test had been completed, and the Maintenance Director acknowledged the absence of this documentation, resulting in a cited deficiency affecting all occupants of the building.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Maintain and Document Required Emergency Battery Backup Lighting Tests
F
K0291 K291: Install emergency lighting that can last at least 1 1/2 hours.
Short Summary

Surveyors found that the facility failed to maintain and document required testing of emergency battery backup lighting in accordance with NFPA 101. During record review with the Maintenance Director, no documentation was available for the monthly 30-second tests or the annual 90-minute tests for all sampled battery backup emergency lights. The Maintenance Director acknowledged the absence of these records, and the deficiency was determined to affect all residents and staff.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Perform and Document Required Emergency and Exit Lighting Tests
F
K0291 K291: Install emergency lighting that can last at least 1 1/2 hours.
Short Summary

Surveyors found that the facility did not perform and/or document required monthly and annual inspections of battery back-up emergency and exit lighting in accordance with NFPA 101 standards. During record review, no evidence was available to show that emergency lights throughout the building had been tested for the required 90-minute annual duration, despite multiple requests for documentation. The Maintenance Director confirmed that the documentation could not be produced, and this deficiency potentially affected all residents in the facility.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Lack of Documentation for Emergency Lighting Testing
C
K0291 K291: Install emergency lighting that can last at least 1 1/2 hours.
Short Summary

The facility did not provide documentation to verify that required monthly and annual tests of battery-powered emergency lighting were performed, as confirmed by both document review and interviews with the DON and Director of Maintenance.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Document Annual Emergency Lighting Test
C
K0291 K291: Install emergency lighting that can last at least 1 1/2 hours.
Short Summary

Surveyors determined that the facility did not conduct or document the required annual 90-minute test of battery backup emergency lighting. This was confirmed by facility leadership during the survey process.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Citation search

Search every citation & Plan of Correction

Go to search
Citation watch

Track new serious citations across Florida

Get a heads-up on the newest immediate-jeopardy (J–L) citations in Florida — where surveyors are focused right now.

Free · about one email a month

Trusted data from CMS and state health departments

Every citation, penalty and Plan of Correction is sourced from public CMS records (latest release July 29, 2026) and official state health department websites — never guesswork.

In your survey window? See what surveyors are citing.

The Survey-Prep Report maps your facility's risk from 12 months of CMS and state citation data — what's being cited around you and what to check first. $129 one-time.

Get the Survey-Prep Report
An unhandled error has occurred. Reload 🗙