F0585 F585: Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.
E

Failure to Address Grievances and Long Call Bell Wait Times

Cortland Park Rehabilitation And Nursing CenterCortland, New York Survey Completed on 01-17-2025

Summary

The facility failed to ensure prompt resolution of grievances for all residents reviewed, including one specific resident who filed a formal grievance. Nine residents expressed during a group meeting that they were unaware of the grievance official or the process to file a grievance. The facility's policy required that residents be provided with the means to file grievances, but there was no posted information about the grievance officer or accessible grievance forms observed during the survey. Long call bell wait times were a recurrent issue reported in monthly resident council meetings, and these concerns were documented in meeting notes from July to November 2024. Resident #446 had filed a formal grievance regarding the long call bell wait times, which was not promptly addressed. Observations during the survey revealed significant delays in call bell responses, with instances of call bells going unanswered for extended periods, ranging from 28 to 45 minutes. Staff members, including a Registered Nurse Unit Manager and other unidentified staff, were observed ignoring active call bells. Interviews with the Director of Activities, Director of Social Services, and Director of Nursing confirmed that long call bell wait times were a frequent grievance. The Director of Social Services, who served as the grievance officer, acknowledged the issue and stated that investigations and staff education were conducted, but the problem persisted. The Director of Nursing noted that despite in-services and changes in staff assignments, a solution to the long call bell wait times had not been found, indicating a systemic issue within the facility's operations.

Plan Of Correction

Plan of Correction: Approved March 3, 2025 The following corrective action(s) will be accomplished for those residents found to have been affected by the deficient practice: - Public post throughout the facility the Official Grievance Officer, their contact information, and where to file an official grievance. - Educate nursing staff on call bell timeliness. - Review with resident council who the grievance officer is and how to contact them. - Notify Resident #446 of grievance outcome and resolution and complainant satisfaction and reassessment if needed. The facility will identify other residents having the potential to be affected by the same deficient practice and the following corrective action will be taken: - Audit Call (NAME) wait times, educate, monitor and enforce timeliness. - Audit units for posting on Grievance Officer name, contact information and process/availability – ensure posting of information is available throughout the facility. The following measures will be put in place and/or systemic changes will be made to ensure that the deficient practice does not recur: - Education on the Grievance Procedure/Officer to resident council. - Education on Call-Bell Timeliness to LPN/CNA staff. The corrective action(s) will be monitored to ensure the deficient practice will not recur: - Post information on Grievance Officer, contact information and process/availability to file a grievance. - Audit Call (NAME) Timeliness x5 a week per unit for 3 continuous months for 100% compliance. The date for correction and the title of the person responsible for correction of each deficiency: - Date of Correction: 3/5/2025 - Person Responsible: Nurse Manager.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0585 citations
Grievance Forms and Anonymous Filing Information Not Posted
C
F0585 F585: Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.
Short Summary

Grievance forms and procedures were not posted in prominent locations, and three residents in council said they did not know how to file a grievance. An AD said residents could ask social services for help, but she did not have the form and was unsure which form to use after new ownership. An LSW said concerns were usually handled in progress notes, and the administrator confirmed residents could not file grievances anonymously, despite the facility policy stating grievance information, anonymous filing rights, and grievance official contact info would be posted.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Document and Resolve Resident Grievance About Therapy Scheduling
D
F0585 F585: Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.
Short Summary

A resident with multiple orthopedic and neurologic diagnoses and a BIMS of 13 voiced frustration that therapy was not scheduled at specific times and said it caused him to wait around all day and risk missing appointments. Staff acknowledged that residents commonly complained about therapy timing, but the concern was not documented as a grievance, investigated, tracked, or followed up through the facility's grievance process, despite the policy requiring verbal complaints to be recorded and resolved.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Ineffective Grievance Process and No Anonymous Filing Option
D
F0585 F585: Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.
Short Summary

The facility failed to maintain an effective grievance process for residents and family members to file grievances verbally or anonymously. Although the Resident Rights and grievance policy allowed oral and anonymous complaints, only small grievance notices were posted, and no grievance forms or grievance box were available at the receptionist area. Residents said they did not know how to file anonymously, the receptionist was unsure how anonymous filing worked, and the DON stated the facility previously had grievance forms and a drop box but they were removed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Resolve Family Grievances
D
F0585 F585: Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.
Short Summary

Failure to Resolve Family Grievances: A resident with severe dementia and a BIMS of 0 had repeated unexplained skin tears and an incident where a male resident was found in her bed in the secured unit. A family member reported concerns about staffing, supervision, and the resident’s injuries, but said ADM, DON, HR, and ADON did not answer her questions or listen to her. Grievance records did not show the family’s concerns were tracked as grievances, and the ADM and DON discussed the issues with the RP instead of the person who raised them.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Grievance handling failures for resident complaints
E
F0585 F585: Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.
Short Summary

Grievance handling failures for resident complaints: A resident reported missing money to a CNA, but no grievance was filed. Another resident’s representative complained that an LPN missed an ordered nebulizer treatment and was rude and verbally abusive; the complaint was documented as resolved, but no written grievance decision was provided and the LPN continued working for several more days. A third resident called the DON after being left soiled in feces for about 2 hours, but the complaint was not initially entered in the grievance log and was only added later.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Grievance Process Not Followed
D
F0585 F585: Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.
Short Summary

Grievance Process Not Followed: A resident with DM, hemiplegia, and schizoaffective disorder had multiple grievances filed by family regarding medication administration, physician service, and care. The facility did not provide written results or actions taken, grievance reports were left incomplete and unsigned, and the family was not informed of the findings or resolutions.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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