F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
D

Inadequate Supervision Leads to Resident Fall

New Gouverneur Hospital SnfNew York, New York Survey Completed on 12-19-2024

Summary

The facility failed to ensure adequate supervision to prevent accidents for a resident identified as high risk for falls. The resident, who had a history of numerous falls and was diagnosed with dementia, reduced mobility, and osteoarthritis, was not provided with the necessary monitoring or supervision. On the day of the incident, the resident stood up from their wheelchair in the dining room and fell, despite being on a care plan that included half-hourly monitoring and positioning close to staff. The incident occurred when the assigned Patient Care Technician was not in close proximity to the residents in the dining room, as required by the facility's policy. The technician was reportedly completing a monitoring sheet in the back of the kitchen at the time of the fall. Video surveillance confirmed that no staff was near the residents during the incident, and the technician admitted to not being attentive to the residents. Interviews with staff revealed a lack of awareness and adherence to the monitoring duties. The technician responsible for monitoring was not present, and other staff members were not aware of the resident's fall history or interventions in place. The Deputy Director of Nursing confirmed that the technician was not in close proximity to the residents, which was a requirement for their monitoring duty. Despite the incident, the investigation concluded that there was no cause to believe neglect occurred.

Plan Of Correction

Plan of Correction: Approved January 16, 2025 1. What Corrective Action(s) will be accomplished for those residents found to have been affected by the deficient practice: The Interdisciplinary team met, reviewed, and updated the Care Plan for Resident #22 to ensure all interventions related to falls are in place. After physical therapy assessment and team discussion, a geri chair was provided to resident #22. Resident #22 is non-ambulatory and has no ability to transfer independently. This seating provided a stable and secure seating surface. Resident #22 continues to be placed in the Dining room for close monitoring when awake, and staff are reminded to be in close proximity when monitoring. 2. How will you identify other residents having the potential to be affected by the same deficient practice and what corrective action will be taken: The Director of Nursing/Designee will ensure that staff assigned to the Dining Room for monitoring are attentive to all residents in the Dining area and positioned in the dining room within close proximity to the majority of the residents. The Educator/Designee will provide additional education to all staff on the "Fall Reduction and Injury Prevention Program" and protocols on how to adequately monitor the Dining Room to prevent falls and injury. 3. What measures will be put in place or what systemic changes you will make to ensure that the deficient practice does not recur: The Administrator, Director of Nursing, and Medical Director will review and revise, as needed, policies and procedures related to fall reduction and injury prevention. The Educator/Designee will provide additional education to all staff on the "Fall Reduction and Injury Prevention Program" and protocols on how to adequately monitor the Dining Room to prevent falls and injury. 4. How the Corrective Action(s) will be monitored to ensure the deficient practice will not recur, i.e., what quality assurance program will be put into practice: The Assistant Directors of Nursing/designee will audit 10% of the Dining rooms on all 3 shifts to ensure assigned staff are attentive and within proximity of residents in the dining room on a weekly basis for 3 months or until improvement is sustained to ensure that staff are appropriately monitoring residents to prevent falls and accidents. The Director of Nursing/designee will report findings to the Facility Quality Assurance/Performance Improvement Committee on a monthly basis for evaluation and follow-up to ensure 100% compliance. Additional corrective actions will be implemented as needed. 5. Responsible Individual: Director of Nursing

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0689 citations
Unsafe Cord Placement and Failure to Follow Fall Interventions
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

Unsafe Cord Placement and Failure to Follow Fall Interventions: A resident with cognitive impairment and wheelchair use had a TV power cord stretched tightly across the closet doorway, blocking access and creating an environmental hazard when staff had to lift the cord to open the closet. Another resident with severe cognitive impairment and a fall-risk care plan repeatedly ran barefoot in the hallway while staff observed but did not consistently provide planned interventions such as gripper socks, footwear, ambulation assistance, or redirection.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Fall Prevention Care Plan
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with impaired cognition, cancer, non-Alzheimer's dementia, extensive ADL needs, and a fall history was identified as a high fall risk with care plan interventions including removing a movable bedside table. After a fall, the resident was found using the table as a walker, yet observations showed the table still placed beside the bed on multiple occasions, including when staff were present. Staff interviews confirmed they were unaware of the current fall prevention interventions and that the table remained at bedside for meals despite the care plan.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to complete restraint assessment before wheelchair alarm use
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

Failure to complete a restraint assessment before using a wheelchair alarm for a resident with muscle weakness, difficulty walking, repeated falls, and dementia. The care plan included the alarm as an intervention, but the record lacked an initial Restraint Evaluation, and the CNO confirmed the assessment had not been completed before the alarm was placed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Inadequate Supervision During EZ Stand Transfers
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with cognitive deficits, dementia, Alzheimer's disease, fracture, and repeated falls was dependent for toileting and care planned for an EZ stand with 2-person assist. During observed transfers, staff placed the harness and straps correctly, but the resident only rose to about 135 degrees and never came to a full stand, while staff remained by the bathroom door during privacy periods and continued the transfer despite the resident not standing fully. An RN stated the resident was expected to stand straight up with the EZ stand and that staff should sit the resident back down and try again if not.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Resident Left Unsupervised and Was Found Wandering in Parking Lot
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with Alzheimer's disease and dementia was found wandering in the parking lot after leaving the building unsupervised. A family member visiting another resident saw her looking into car windows and alerted staff, who were not aware she had exited until the report. Staff interviews showed the resident had been seen earlier eating in the dining room, but no one was actively looking for her or knew she had left the facility.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Respond to Help Requests and Use Foot Pedals During Wheelchair Transport
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with parkinsonism and Alzheimer's disease, severe cognitive impairment, and a fall history was pushed in her wheelchair without foot pedals and was not assisted when she called out for help. Nursing notes and staff interviews showed a CNA propelled the resident multiple times without foot pedals, including one instance where her socked foot hit the floor, and staff acknowledged that foot pedals should be used when pushing a resident.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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