F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
D

Failure to Identify and Assess Resident's Wound

Vero Beach Care CenterVero Beach, Florida Survey Completed on 02-12-2025

Summary

The facility failed to provide necessary care and services to prevent, identify, and properly assess wounds for a resident with a history of cerebral palsy, malnutrition, and contractures. The deficiency was identified when a surveyor observed a wound care nurse performing treatment on the resident's left foot but failing to inspect the right foot, where an open wound was later discovered. The wound care nurse was unaware of the wound on the right foot, and erroneous measurements were documented once the wound was identified. Interviews with staff revealed a lack of awareness and documentation regarding the resident's right foot wound. A Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) and a Registered Nurse (RN) assigned to the resident were both unaware of the wound, and the RN had failed to identify it during a skin check assessment conducted the day before the surveyor's observation. The facility's Director of Nursing (DON) confirmed that a facility-wide skin sweep had been conducted, but the wound on the resident's right foot was still not identified. The wound care provider later assessed the wound as a trauma wound, noting it required surgical debridement and specific treatments. The provider suggested the wound could have been caused by friction or trauma, possibly due to the resident's limited mobility and contractures. The investigation concluded that the facility failed to identify and properly assess the wound prior to surveyor intervention, leading to the deficiency.

Plan Of Correction

F684, Quality of Care (1) What corrective action(s) will be accomplished for those residents who found to have been affected by the deficient practice? On resident #3 was immediately assessed by a licensed nurse for any adverse effects related to the alleged deficient practice, none were noted. The Attending Physician and care ARNP were immediately notified, orders for treatment received and treatment initiated on. (2) How you will identify other residents having potential to be affected by the same practice and what corrective actions will be taken. A quality review of current residents' skin was completed by the nurse practitioner/designee to ensure no new skin were noted and required treatment. Any issues identified were immediately corrected. (3) What measures will be put into place or what systematic changes you will make to ensure that the practice does not recur. The Assistant Director of Nursing or designee-initiated education for the current licensed nurses on about Comprehensive Skin Assessment and Areas to monitor on the body that are Susceptible to. Newly hired nurses will receive education by the Assistant Director of Nursing or designee related to the following: about Comprehensive Skin Assessment and Areas to Monitor on the Body that are Susceptible to. (4) How the corrective action(s) will be monitored to ensure the practice will not recur, i.e., what quality assurance program will be put in place: Assistant Director of Nursing/Designee to conduct weekly audits of resident's Skin Assessments 2x weekly for 8 weeks, then 1x weekly for 4 weeks, and then random audits x 1 week for 4 weeks to ensure compliance with Care identification and appropriate treatments provided. The findings of these quality monitoring to be reported to the Quality Assurance/Performance Improvement Committee monthly until substantial compliance has been met.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0684 citations
Medication Dose Error and Midline IV Care Failure
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

An LPN administered only one tablet of methotrexate instead of the ordered six-tablet dose for a resident with RA. The facility also failed to maintain ordered midline IV care for another resident receiving IV abx, with observations showing a soiled dressing, site discoloration, and later no midline or IV pump present despite orders for ongoing site monitoring, dressing changes, and line removal after tx completion.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Oxygen Orders for Resident with COPD
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with dementia and COPD had an order for continuous O2 via NC, with SpO2 to be maintained between 88% and 92% and not exceed 92%. The record showed SpO2 readings below 88% on room air and multiple readings above 92% while on supplemental O2, with no nursing interventions documented; the DON stated the resident’s SpO2 should have been better monitored and the physician’s O2 order more closely followed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Monitor Loose Stools and Bleeding During Anticoagulant Therapy
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with a stage 4 pressure injury and sepsis had ongoing loose stools, but the MAR showed no documented PRN loperamide use and the record showed no provider notification despite repeated large loose stools. The same resident was also receiving daily anticoagulant injections and was observed with dark red urine in an indwelling catheter, yet there was no documented bleeding/bruising monitoring, no progress note about the blood in the urine, and no alert charting.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Up on GI Symptoms, Stool Testing, Specialty Referral, and Diagnostic Order
G
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with chronic GI symptoms, malnutrition, diabetes, depression, and PTSD had persistent watery diarrhea, abdominal pain, and nausea, but the facility did not adequately track stool testing, confirm lab results, or complete the ordered GI referral. The resident reported frequent diarrhea, fatigue, reduced intake, and soreness, while staff documentation showed conflicting entries about specimen refusal versus sleeping, and the lab later had no record of the specimen that was charted as sent. The record also lacked evidence that the GI specialist appointment was scheduled or completed, and a separate resident’s ordered ECHO for pericardial effusion was not documented as scheduled or completed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Delayed Dermatology Appointment for Facial Lesion
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with a growing facial lesion had a dermatology consult delayed for about 3 months. The resident’s chart included provider orders for dermatology follow-up, but the appointment remained pending while the lesion increased in size. Notes from the NP and unit manager documented ongoing waiting for the consult, and the DON stated the health plan should have scheduled it and that consults need to be scheduled in a timely manner.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Hold Parameters for Metoprolol
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with HTN and HF had an order for metoprolol succinate to be held if the pulse was below 55 bpm, but MAR and pulse record review showed missing pulse documentation on multiple occasions, pulse checks done after the med was given, and doses administered when the pulse was less than 55 bpm. Staff stated the pulse should have been checked before administration, and the DNS confirmed the expectation was to follow the order and hold the med when indicated.

Inspection fine: $17,665
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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